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2,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-18, verse-6

श्रुतायां प्राज्ञवदनाद्बुद्ध्वान्तं स्वयमेव च ।
शनैःशनैर्विचारेण बुद्धौ संस्कार आगते ॥ ६ ॥
śrutāyāṃ prājñavadanādbuddhvāntaṃ svayameva ca ,
śanaiḥśanairvicāreṇa buddhau saṃskāra āgate 6
6. śrutāyām prājña-vadanāt buddhvā antam svayam eva
ca śanaiḥ-śanaiḥ vicāreṇa buddhau saṃskāraḥ āgate
6. prājña-vadanāt śrutāyām ca svayam eva antam buddhvā,
śanaiḥ-śanaiḥ vicāreṇa buddhau saṃskāraḥ āgate (sati).
.
.
6. When, having heard (the truth) from the mouth of a wise person (prājña), and having understood the ultimate reality (anta) by oneself, and through gradual reflection (vicāra), a deep impression (saṃskāra) has thus arisen in the intellect (buddhi)...

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रुतायाम् (śrutāyām) - heard, learned, understood
  • प्राज्ञ-वदनात् (prājña-vadanāt) - from the mouth of a wise person
  • बुद्ध्वा (buddhvā) - having understood, having known, having awakened
  • अन्तम् (antam) - the end, ultimate reality, goal
  • स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, personally
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शनैः-शनैः (śanaiḥ-śanaiḥ) - gradually, slowly, little by little
  • विचारेण (vicāreṇa) - by reflection, through inquiry, by deliberation
  • बुद्धौ (buddhau) - in the intellect, in the understanding
  • संस्कारः (saṁskāraḥ) - mental impression, disposition, refinement, purification (saṃskāra)
  • आगते (āgate) - having come, having arrived, having arisen

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुतायाम् (śrutāyām) - heard, learned, understood
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, revealed, famous
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root śru (to hear) + suffix kta
Root: śru (class 5)
प्राज्ञ-वदनात् (prājña-vadanāt) - from the mouth of a wise person
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of prājña-vadana
prājña-vadana - mouth of a wise person
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (prājña+vadana)
  • prājña – wise, discerning, a wise person (prājña)
    adjective (masculine)
    From prajñā (wisdom) + aṇ (taddhita suffix)
  • vadana – mouth, face, utterance
    noun (neuter)
    From root vad (to speak)
    Root: vad (class 1)
बुद्ध्वा (buddhvā) - having understood, having known, having awakened
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root budh (to know, perceive) + suffix -ktvā
Root: budh (class 1)
अन्तम् (antam) - the end, ultimate reality, goal
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anta
anta - end, limit, boundary, ultimate truth
स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, personally
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शनैः-शनैः (śanaiḥ-śanaiḥ) - gradually, slowly, little by little
(indeclinable)
Reduplication of śanaiḥ (slowly)
विचारेण (vicāreṇa) - by reflection, through inquiry, by deliberation
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vicāra
vicāra - reflection, inquiry, investigation, deliberation
From prefix vi + root car (to move, to go) with ghañ suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
बुद्धौ (buddhau) - in the intellect, in the understanding
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, intelligence (buddhi)
From root budh (to know, perceive)
Root: budh (class 1)
संस्कारः (saṁskāraḥ) - mental impression, disposition, refinement, purification (saṃskāra)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃskāra
saṁskāra - mental impression, disposition, purification, refinement, sacrament (saṃskāra)
From prefix sam + root kṛ (to do, make) with ghañ suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: kṛ (class 8)
आगते (āgate) - having come, having arrived, having arisen
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefix ā + root gam (to go) + suffix kta
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)