योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-18, verse-15

हृदयं नावलुम्पन्ति भीमाः संसृतिभीतयः ।
पुरःस्थितमपि प्राज्ञं महोपलमिवेषवः ॥ १५ ॥

hṛdayaṃ nāvalumpanti bhīmāḥ saṃsṛtibhītayaḥ ,
puraḥsthitamapi prājñaṃ mahopalamiveṣavaḥ 15

15. hṛdayam na avalumpanti bhīmāḥ saṃsṛtibhītayaḥ
purassthitam api prājñam mahopalam iva iṣavaḥ

15. भीमाः saṃsṛtibhītayaḥ पुराः स्थितम् अपि प्राज्ञम् hṛdayam न अवलुम्पन्ति,
iṣavaḥ महोपलम् इव ।

15. Terrible fears of transmigration (saṃsāra) do not afflict the heart of a wise person, even when they are present before them, just as arrows do not pierce a great rock.

Words meanings summery:

• हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind, core

• न (na) - not, no

• अवलुम्पन्ति (avalumpanti) - they afflict, they injure, they tear down

• भीमाः (bhīmāḥ) - terrible, frightful, dreadful

• संसृतिभीतयः (saṁsṛtibhītayaḥ) - fears of transmigration (saṃsāra)

• पुरस्स्थितम् (purassthitam) - standing before, present, situated in front

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• प्राज्ञम् (prājñam) - wise person, intelligent, knowledgeable

• महोपलम् (mahopalam) - great rock, large stone

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• इषवः (iṣavaḥ) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind, core

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, soul, core, essence

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अवलुम्पन्ति (avalumpanti) - they afflict, they injure, they tear down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of avalump

From root LUMP (to break) with prefix AVA

Prefix: ava

Root: lump (class 6)

भीमाः (bhīmāḥ) - terrible, frightful, dreadful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, frightful, dreadful, formidable

Root: bhī (class 3)

संसृतिभीतयः (saṁsṛtibhītayaḥ) - fears of transmigration (saṃsāra)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃsṛtibhīti

saṁsṛtibhīti - fear of transmigration (saṃsāra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃsṛti+bhīti)

• saṃsṛti – transmigration, cycle of birth and death (saṃsāra)
  noun (feminine)
  action noun
  From root SṚ (to flow, to go) with prefix SAM
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sṛ (class 1)
• bhīti – fear, apprehension
  noun (feminine)
  action noun
  From root BHĪ (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)

पुरस्स्थितम् (purassthitam) - standing before, present, situated in front

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of purassthita

purassthita - standing before, present, placed in front

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puras+sthita)

• puras – before, in front, eastward
  indeclinable
• sthita – standing, situated, present
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root STHĀ (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

प्राज्ञम् (prājñam) - wise person, intelligent, knowledgeable

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prājña

prājña - wise, intelligent, knowledgeable person

From PRA + JÑĀ (to know)

Prefix: pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

महोपलम् (mahopalam) - great rock, large stone

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahopala

mahopala - great rock, large stone

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+upala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• upala – stone, rock
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

इषवः (iṣavaḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow