वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-32, verse-45

ततस्तमभिदुद्राव प्रहस्तं हैहयाधिपः ।
भ्रामयाणो गदां गुर्वीं पञ्चबाहुशतोच्छ्रयाम् ॥४५॥

45. tatastamabhidudrāva prahastaṃ haihayādhipaḥ ,
bhrāmayāṇo gadāṃ gurvīṃ pañcabāhuśatocchrayām.

45. tataḥ tam abhidudrāva prahastam haihayādhipaḥ
bhrāmayāṇaḥ gadām gurvīm pañcabāhuśatocchrayām

45. tataḥ haihayādhipaḥ gurvīm pañcabāhuśatocchrayām
gadām bhrāmayāṇaḥ prahastam tam abhidudrāva

45. Then, the king of the Haihayas rushed towards Prahasta, swinging his heavy mace, which was as tall as five hundred arms.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• तम् (tam) - him (Prahasta) (him)

• अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - rushed towards, attacked

• प्रहस्तम् (prahastam) - Prahasta

• हैहयाधिपः (haihayādhipaḥ) - Kartavirya Arjuna, the king of the Haihayas (lord of the Haihayas)

• भ्रामयाणः (bhrāmayāṇaḥ) - whirling, swinging

• गदाम् (gadām) - mace

• गुर्वीम् (gurvīm) - heavy, mighty

• पञ्चबाहुशतोच्छ्रयाम् (pañcabāhuśatocchrayām) - tall as five hundred arms (having the height of five hundred arms)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him (Prahasta) (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, it

अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - rushed towards, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of abhidru

Perfect tense (lit) conjugation.

Root dru with prefix abhi.

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

प्रहस्तम् (prahastam) - Prahasta

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prahasta

prahasta - Prahasta (a proper name, usually of a demon general)

हैहयाधिपः (haihayādhipaḥ) - Kartavirya Arjuna, the king of the Haihayas (lord of the Haihayas)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haihayādhipa

haihayādhipa - ruler of the Haihayas

Tatpuruṣa compound: Haihayasya Adhipaḥ.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (haihaya+adhipa)

• haihaya – Haihaya (a branch of the Yadava tribe)
  proper noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

भ्रामयाणः (bhrāmayāṇaḥ) - whirling, swinging

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrāmayāṇa

bhrāmayāṇa - causing to wander, whirling, swinging

Present Participle (Ātmanepada, causative)

Present participle of the causative form of root bhram (to wander), used in the Ātmanepada.

Root: bhram (class 1)

गदाम् (gadām) - mace

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club

गुर्वीम् (gurvīm) - heavy, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gurvī

gurvī - heavy, weighty, great, important (feminine form of guru)

पञ्चबाहुशतोच्छ्रयाम् (pañcabāhuśatocchrayām) - tall as five hundred arms (having the height of five hundred arms)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pañcabāhuśatocchrayā

pañcabāhuśatocchrayā - having the elevation or height of five hundred arms

Bahuvrihi compound: 'pañca bāhavaḥ śataṃ yasya uccrayaḥ'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pañca+bāhu+śata+ucchraya)

• pañca – five
  numeral
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• ucchraya – height, elevation
  noun (masculine)