वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-32, verse-33

इषुभिस्तोमरैः शूलैर्वज्रकल्पैः सकर्षणैः ।
सरावणानर्दयन्तः समन्तात् समभिद्रुताः ॥३३॥

33. iṣubhistomaraiḥ śūlairvajrakalpaiḥ sakarṣaṇaiḥ ,
sarāvaṇānardayantaḥ samantāt samabhidrutāḥ.

33. iṣubhiḥ tomaraiḥ śūlaiḥ vajrakalpaiḥ sakarṣaṇaiḥ
sarāvaṇān ardayantaḥ samantāt samabhidrutāḥ

33. iṣubhiḥ tomaraiḥ śūlaiḥ vajrakalpaiḥ sakarṣaṇaiḥ
samantāt sarāvaṇān ardayantaḥ samabhidrutāḥ

33. With arrows, javelins, and spears, which were like thunderbolts and possessed destructive power, they, attacking from all sides, tormented Rāvaṇa and his men.

Words meanings summery:

• इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows

• तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - with javelins, with lances

• शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with spears, with pikes

• वज्रकल्पैः (vajrakalpaiḥ) - resembling thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like

• सकर्षणैः (sakarṣaṇaiḥ) - with destructive power, powerful, causing great impact

• सरावणान् (sarāvaṇān) - Rāvaṇa along with others, Rāvaṇa and his men

• अर्दयन्तः (ardayantaḥ) - tormenting, afflicting, causing pain

• समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around

• समभिद्रुताः (samabhidrutāḥ) - assailed, attacked

Words meanings and morphology

इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow

तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - with javelins, with lances

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tomara

tomara - iron club, javelin, lance

शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with spears, with pikes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śūla

śūla - spear, pike, lance

वज्रकल्पैः (vajrakalpaiḥ) - resembling thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vajrakalpa

vajrakalpa - like a thunderbolt, resembling a diamond

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vajra+kalpa)

• vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
  noun (neuter)
• kalpa – like, resembling, similar to (often used as suffix)
  adjective

सकर्षणैः (sakarṣaṇaiḥ) - with destructive power, powerful, causing great impact

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sakarṣaṇa

sakarṣaṇa - having destructive power, powerful, causing great impact (literally 'with drawing/ploughing power')

From `sa-` (with, together with) and `karṣaṇa` (drawing, plowing, tearing). Describing weapons' effect.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+karṣaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• karṣaṇa – drawing, plowing, dragging, tormenting, causing pain
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Derived from root `kṛṣ` with suffix `-ana`.
  Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

सरावणान् (sarāvaṇān) - Rāvaṇa along with others, Rāvaṇa and his men

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarāvaṇa

sarāvaṇa - together with Rāvaṇa, including Rāvaṇa

From `sa-` (with) and `Rāvaṇa` (proper noun).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+rāvaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• rāvaṇa – name of the demon king of Laṅkā
  proper noun (masculine)

अर्दयन्तः (ardayantaḥ) - tormenting, afflicting, causing pain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ardayat

ardayat - tormenting, afflicting

present active participle

Derived from causal of root `ṛd` (to pain, trouble) or `ṛdh` (to grow). From `ard` (to pain, hurt) 10th class. Present active participle, nominative plural masculine.

Root: ṛdh (class 10)

समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around

(indeclinable)

Ablative adverbial from `samanta` (all-sided).

समभिद्रुताः (samabhidrutāḥ) - assailed, attacked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samabhidruta

samabhidruta - assailed, attacked, rushed upon

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root `dru` (to run) with prefixes `sam-` and `abhi-`.

Prefixes: sam+abhi

Root: dru (class 1)