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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-3, verse-9

स्वस्वदेशोद्भवैः साध्यं लग्नं राश्युदयैः स्फुटम् ।
अथादौ वच्मि खेटानां जातिरूपगुणानहम् ॥९॥
9. svasvadeśodbhavaiḥ sādhyaṃ lagnaṃ rāśyudayaiḥ sphuṭam .
athādau vacmi kheṭānāṃ jātirūpaguṇānaham.
9. svasvadeśodbhavaiḥ sādhyaṃ lagnaṃ rāśyudayaiḥ
sphuṭam atha ādau vacmi kheṭānām jātirūpaguṇān aham
9. The accurate (sphuṭa) Ascendant (Lagna) is to be determined by the risings of the zodiacal signs (rāśi) using calculations based on one's own country's (local) methods. Now, first, I (aham) will describe the caste (jāti), appearance (rūpa), and qualities (guṇa) of the planets (kheṭa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वस्वदेशोद्भवैः (svasvadeśodbhavaiḥ) - by the methods prevalent in one's own country/region (by the ones born/arising from one's own country, by one's own local methods)
  • साध्यं (sādhyaṁ) - is to be determined (to be accomplished, to be determined, attainable)
  • लग्नं (lagnaṁ) - the Ascendant (Lagna) (ascendant, attached, connected)
  • राश्युदयैः (rāśyudayaiḥ) - through the ascensions of the zodiacal signs (by the risings of the zodiacal signs)
  • स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - accurate (Lagna) (clear, accurate, manifest)
  • अथ (atha) - now, next (now, then, moreover)
  • आदौ (ādau) - first, initially (at first, in the beginning)
  • वच्मि (vacmi) - I will describe (I speak, I tell, I say)
  • खेटानाम् (kheṭānām) - of the planets (kheṭa) (of the planets)
  • जातिरूपगुणान् (jātirūpaguṇān) - the inherent characteristics (caste), physical forms, and attributes (caste, form/appearance, and qualities)
  • अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वस्वदेशोद्भवैः (svasvadeśodbhavaiḥ) - by the methods prevalent in one's own country/region (by the ones born/arising from one's own country, by one's own local methods)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of svasvadeśodbhava
svasvadeśodbhava - arising from one's own country/region
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svasva+deśa+udbhava)
  • svasva – one's own, respective
    pronoun
    reduplicated sva
  • deśa – country, region, place
    noun (masculine)
    Root: diś (class 6)
  • udbhava – arisen, produced, originating
    noun (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from ud-bhū
    Prefix: ud
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implicit 'methods' or 'calculations'.
साध्यं (sādhyaṁ) - is to be determined (to be accomplished, to be determined, attainable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sādhya
sādhya - to be accomplished, to be determined, provable
Gerundive
from root 'sādh'
Root: sādh (class 5)
Note: Gerundive, agreeing with lagnaṃ.
लग्नं (lagnaṁ) - the Ascendant (Lagna) (ascendant, attached, connected)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lagna
lagna - attached, connected, Ascendant
Past Passive Participle
from root lag
Root: lag (class 1)
राश्युदयैः (rāśyudayaiḥ) - through the ascensions of the zodiacal signs (by the risings of the zodiacal signs)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of rāśyudaya
rāśyudaya - rising of a zodiacal sign
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāśi+udaya)
  • rāśi – zodiacal sign
    noun (masculine)
  • udaya – rising, ascendant
    noun (masculine)
    from ud-i
    Prefix: ud
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Instrumental plural, meaning 'by means of'.
स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - accurate (Lagna) (clear, accurate, manifest)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sphuṭa
sphuṭa - clear, accurate, manifest
Past Passive Participle
from sphuṭ
Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
Note: Adjective modifying lagnaṃ.
अथ (atha) - now, next (now, then, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Marks a new topic or beginning.
आदौ (ādau) - first, initially (at first, in the beginning)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, first, etc.
Note: Used adverbially.
वच्मि (vacmi) - I will describe (I speak, I tell, I say)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
खेटानाम् (kheṭānām) - of the planets (kheṭa) (of the planets)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kheṭa
kheṭa - planet, anything moving in the sky
from kha (sky) + iṭ (to go)
Root: iṭ (class 1)
जातिरूपगुणान् (jātirūpaguṇān) - the inherent characteristics (caste), physical forms, and attributes (caste, form/appearance, and qualities)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of jātirūpaguṇa
jātirūpaguṇa - caste, form, and qualities
Compound type : dvandva (jāti+rūpa+guṇa)
  • jāti – birth, lineage, caste, species
    noun (feminine)
    from jan
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
    Root: rūp (class 10)
  • guṇa – quality, attribute, property
    noun (masculine)
Note: Object of the verb vacmi.
अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Subject of the verb vacmi.