बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-3, verse-11
तत्रार्कशनिभूपुत्राः क्षीणेन्दुराहुकेतवः ।
क्रूराः शेषग्रहा सौम्याः क्रूरः क्रूरयुतो बुधः ॥११॥
क्रूराः शेषग्रहा सौम्याः क्रूरः क्रूरयुतो बुधः ॥११॥
11. tatrārkaśanibhūputrāḥ kṣīṇendurāhuketavaḥ .
krūrāḥ śeṣagrahā saumyāḥ krūraḥ krūrayuto budhaḥ.
krūrāḥ śeṣagrahā saumyāḥ krūraḥ krūrayuto budhaḥ.
11.
tatra arkaśanibhūputrāḥ kṣīṇendurāhuketavaḥ krūrāḥ
śeṣagrahāḥ saumyāḥ krūraḥ krūrayutaḥ budhaḥ
śeṣagrahāḥ saumyāḥ krūraḥ krūrayutaḥ budhaḥ
11.
Among these, the Sun, Saturn, Mars, the waning Moon, Rahu, and Ketu are considered malefic. The remaining planets are benefic. However, Mercury becomes malefic when conjoined with a malefic planet.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - among them (referring to the planets previously listed) (there, among them, in that place)
- अर्कशनिभूपुत्राः (arkaśanibhūputrāḥ) - The planets Sun, Saturn, and Mars (Sun, Saturn, and Mars)
- क्षीणेन्दुराहुकेतवः (kṣīṇendurāhuketavaḥ) - The planets waning Moon, Rahu, and Ketu (the waning Moon, Rahu, and Ketu)
- क्रूराः (krūrāḥ) - malefic (referring to planets) (cruel, fierce, malefic)
- शेषग्रहाः (śeṣagrahāḥ) - the other planets (excluding those mentioned as malefic) (the remaining planets)
- सौम्याः (saumyāḥ) - benefic (referring to planets) (gentle, benign, benefic, relating to the Moon or Mercury)
- क्रूरः (krūraḥ) - malefic (as an attribute of Mercury) (cruel, fierce, malefic)
- क्रूरयुतः (krūrayutaḥ) - conjoined with a malefic planet (conjoined with a malefic)
- बुधः (budhaḥ) - Mercury (as a planet) (Mercury, wise, intelligent)
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - among them (referring to the planets previously listed) (there, among them, in that place)
(indeclinable)
अर्कशनिभूपुत्राः (arkaśanibhūputrāḥ) - The planets Sun, Saturn, and Mars (Sun, Saturn, and Mars)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of arkaśanibhūputra
arkaśanibhūputra - Sun, Saturn, and Mars (a dvandva compound)
Compound type : dvandva (arka+śani+bhūputra)
- arka – the Sun
proper noun (masculine) - śani – Saturn
proper noun (masculine) - bhūputra – Mars (literally, son of Earth)
proper noun (masculine)
Note: Compound of Arka, Śani, and Bhūputra. Bhūputra is a compound itself meaning 'son of Earth', referring to Mars.
क्षीणेन्दुराहुकेतवः (kṣīṇendurāhuketavaḥ) - The planets waning Moon, Rahu, and Ketu (the waning Moon, Rahu, and Ketu)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣīṇendurāhuketu
kṣīṇendurāhuketu - the waning Moon, Rahu, and Ketu (a dvandva compound)
Compound type : dvandva (kṣīṇendu+rāhu+ketu)
- kṣīṇendu – waning Moon
noun (masculine) - rāhu – Rahu, the ascending lunar node
proper noun (masculine) - ketu – Ketu, the descending lunar node
proper noun (masculine)
Note: Compound of Kṣīṇendu, Rāhu, and Ketu. Kṣīṇendu is itself a compound meaning 'waning Moon'.
क्रूराः (krūrāḥ) - malefic (referring to planets) (cruel, fierce, malefic)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of krūra
krūra - cruel, fierce, harsh, malefic
शेषग्रहाः (śeṣagrahāḥ) - the other planets (excluding those mentioned as malefic) (the remaining planets)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śeṣagraha
śeṣagraha - remaining planets
Compound type : tatpurusha (śeṣa+graha)
- śeṣa – remaining, rest
adjective (masculine) - graha – planet, celestial body
noun (masculine)
सौम्याः (saumyāḥ) - benefic (referring to planets) (gentle, benign, benefic, relating to the Moon or Mercury)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saumya
saumya - gentle, benign, benefic; relating to the Moon or Mercury
क्रूरः (krūraḥ) - malefic (as an attribute of Mercury) (cruel, fierce, malefic)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krūra
krūra - cruel, fierce, harsh, malefic
क्रूरयुतः (krūrayutaḥ) - conjoined with a malefic planet (conjoined with a malefic)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krūrayuta
krūrayuta - conjoined with a malefic (krūra)
Past Passive Participle component 'yuta'
Compound 'krūra' (malefic) + 'yuta' (joined, connected). 'yuta' is PPP of root 'yuj'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (krūra+yuta)
- krūra – malefic, cruel
adjective (masculine) - yuta – joined, connected, endowed with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'yuj' (to join), suffix '-ta'.
Root: yuj (class 7)
बुधः (budhaḥ) - Mercury (as a planet) (Mercury, wise, intelligent)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of budha
budha - Mercury; wise, intelligent, learned person