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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-2, verse-30

कन्धरस्य च सा वेश्म प्राप्येच्छारूपधारिणी ।
मेनकातनया सुभ्रूः सौपर्णं रूपमाददे ॥३०॥
30. kandharasya ca sā veśma prāpyecchārūpadhāriṇī .
menakātanayā subhrūḥ sauparṇaṃ rūpamādade.
30. kandharasya ca sā veśma prāpya icchārūpadhāriṇī
menakātanayā subhrūḥ sauparṇam rūpam ādade
30. And reaching Kandhara's dwelling, she, Menaka's daughter with beautiful eyebrows, capable of assuming any desired form, took on a bird-like form.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कन्धरस्य (kandharasya) - of Kandhara
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
  • वेश्म (veśma) - dwelling, house, abode
  • प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having obtained
  • इच्छारूपधारिणी (icchārūpadhāriṇī) - assuming any desired form, possessing any desired shape
  • मेनकातनया (menakātanayā) - Menaka's daughter
  • सुभ्रूः (subhrūḥ) - having beautiful eyebrows
  • सौपर्णम् (sauparṇam) - relating to Suparna (Garuda), bird-like
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape
  • आददे (ādade) - took on, assumed, received

Words meanings and morphology

कन्धरस्य (kandharasya) - of Kandhara
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kandhara
kandhara - Kandhara (proper noun, name of a demon or king)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वेश्म (veśma) - dwelling, house, abode
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - dwelling, house, abode
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having obtained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root √āp (to obtain) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
इच्छारूपधारिणी (icchārūpadhāriṇī) - assuming any desired form, possessing any desired shape
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of icchārūpadhāriṇī
icchārūpadhārin - assuming desired form
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (icchā+rūpa+dhārin)
  • icchā – desire, wish
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root √iṣ (to wish, desire)
    Root: iṣ (class 4)
  • rūpa – form, appearance, shape
    noun (neuter)
  • dhārin – bearing, holding, possessing
    adjective (masculine)
    Suffix -in from root √dhṛ (to bear, hold)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
मेनकातनया (menakātanayā) - Menaka's daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of menakātanayā
menakātanayā - daughter of Menaka
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (menakā+tanayā)
  • menakā – Menaka (proper noun, name of an Apsaras)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • tanayā – daughter
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root √tan (to stretch, extend)
    Root: tan (class 8)
सुभ्रूः (subhrūḥ) - having beautiful eyebrows
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of subhrū
subhrū - having beautiful eyebrows
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+bhrū)
  • su – good, beautiful, excellent
    indeclinable
  • bhrū – eyebrow
    noun (feminine)
सौपर्णम् (sauparṇam) - relating to Suparna (Garuda), bird-like
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sauparṇa
sauparṇa - relating to Suparna (Garuda), bird-like
Derived from Suparṇa (Garuda)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, appearance, shape
आददे (ādade) - took on, assumed, received
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of ādade
Perfect
3rd person singular, Perfect, Atmanepada, from root √dā (to give/take) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)