महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-68, verse-29

तावर्जुनो मुहूर्तेन शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ।
प्रेषयत्परमक्रुद्धो यमस्य सदनं प्रति ॥२९॥

29. tāvarjuno muhūrtena śaraiḥ saṁnataparvabhiḥ ,
preṣayatparamakruddho yamasya sadanaṁ prati.

29. tau arjunaḥ muhūrtena śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ
preṣayat paramakruddhaḥ yamasya sadanam prati

29. paramakruddhaḥ arjunaḥ muhūrtena saṃnataparvabhiḥ
śaraiḥ tau yamasya sadanam prati preṣayat

29. Extremely enraged, Arjuna, in a moment, sent those two (the sons) to Yama's abode with well-jointed arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - the two sons mentioned in the previous verse (those two)

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

• मुहूर्तेन (muhūrtena) - in a moment, quickly, in a short time

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• संनतपर्वभिः (saṁnataparvabhiḥ) - with well-jointed, with straight-jointed (arrows)

• प्रेषयत् (preṣayat) - he sent

• परमक्रुद्धः (paramakruddhaḥ) - extremely enraged

• यमस्य (yamasya) - of Yama (the god of death)

• सदनम् (sadanam) - abode, dwelling

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - the two sons mentioned in the previous verse (those two)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of 'preṣayat'.

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a Pandava prince); white, silver

Note: Subject of 'preṣayat'.

मुहूर्तेन (muhūrtena) - in a moment, quickly, in a short time

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - moment, instant, specific division of time (48 minutes)

Note: Indicates the duration or speed of the action.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow; reed

Note: Instrument of the action of sending.

संनतपर्वभिः (saṁnataparvabhiḥ) - with well-jointed, with straight-jointed (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of saṃnataparvan

saṁnataparvan - having well-joined sections, having straight knots/joints

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sam+nata+parvan)

• sam – together, thoroughly, well
  indeclinable
  Prefix.
• nata – bent, bowed, humble
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root nam (to bend, bow).
  Root: nam (class 1)
• parvan – joint, knot, section; festival
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'śaraiḥ'.

प्रेषयत् (preṣayat) - he sent

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra + iṣ

Imperfect tense (Laṅ)

3rd person singular active, from root iṣ (class 6) with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Action performed by Arjuna.

परमक्रुद्धः (paramakruddhaḥ) - extremely enraged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramakruddha

paramakruddha - supremely angry, extremely enraged

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+kruddha)

• parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
  adjective (masculine)
• kruddha – angry, enraged
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root krudh (to be angry).
  Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'arjunaḥ', describing his state.

यमस्य (yamasya) - of Yama (the god of death)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yama

yama - Yama (the god of death); restraint, control

Note: Possessive for 'sadanam'.

सदनम् (sadanam) - abode, dwelling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sadana

sadana - abode, dwelling, seat

From root sad (to sit) + -ana suffix.

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Object of 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

(indeclinable)

Preposition/prefix.