महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-68, verse-27

श्रुतायुषं च निहतं प्रेक्ष्य चैवाच्युतायुषम् ।
अयुतायुश्च संक्रुद्धो दीर्घायुश्चैव भारत ॥२७॥

27. śrutāyuṣaṁ ca nihataṁ prekṣya caivācyutāyuṣam ,
ayutāyuśca saṁkruddho dīrghāyuścaiva bhārata.

27. śrutāyuṣam ca nihatam prekṣya ca eva acyutāyuṣam
ayutāyuḥ ca saṃkruddhaḥ dīrghāyuḥ ca eva bhārata

27. bhārata śrutāyuṣam ca acyutāyuṣam ca eva nihatam
prekṣya ayutāyuḥ ca dīrghāyuḥ ca eva saṃkruddhaḥ

27. And O Bhārata, having seen Śrutāyu slain, and Acyutāyu too, Ayutāyu and Dīrghāyu became greatly enraged.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रुतायुषम् (śrutāyuṣam) - Śrutāyu

• च (ca) - and, also

• निहतम् (nihatam) - killed, slain

• प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, after seeing

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, very

• अच्युतायुषम् (acyutāyuṣam) - Acyutāyu

• अयुतायुः (ayutāyuḥ) - Ayutāyu (a proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

• दीर्घायुः (dīrghāyuḥ) - Dīrghāyu (a proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, very

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुतायुषम् (śrutāyuṣam) - Śrutāyu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śrutāyuṣ

śrutāyuṣ - Śrutāyu (a proper name)

Bahuvrihi compound meaning 'one whose life is heard of/famous'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śruta+āyuṣ)

• śruta – heard, famous
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śru (to hear).
  Root: śru (class 5)
• āyuṣ – life, duration of life
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निहतम् (nihatam) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with upasarga ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root īkṣ (to see) with upasarga pra and suffix -ya.

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, very

(indeclinable)

अच्युतायुषम् (acyutāyuṣam) - Acyutāyu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of acyutāyuṣ

acyutāyuṣ - Acyutāyu (a proper name)

Bahuvrihi compound meaning 'one whose life does not fall/is unfailing'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+cyuta+āyuṣ)

• a – not, un-
  prefix
• cyuta – fallen, dropped, deviated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root cyu (to move, fall).
  Root: cyu (class 1)
• āyuṣ – life, duration of life
  noun (neuter)

अयुतायुः (ayutāyuḥ) - Ayutāyu (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ayutāyuṣ

ayutāyuṣ - Ayutāyu (a proper name)

Bahuvrihi compound meaning 'one whose life is ten thousand'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ayuta+āyuṣ)

• ayuta – ten thousand
  numeral (neuter)
• āyuṣ – life, duration of life
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, furious, highly provoked

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh (to be angry) with upasarga sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

दीर्घायुः (dīrghāyuḥ) - Dīrghāyu (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīrghāyuṣ

dīrghāyuṣ - Dīrghāyu (a proper name)

Bahuvrihi compound meaning 'one who has a long life'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dīrgha+āyuṣ)

• dīrgha – long, extended
  adjective
• āyuṣ – life, duration of life
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, very

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to India