महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-158, verse-60

भ्रातृभिः सहितः सर्वैः पार्थिवैश्च महात्मभिः ।
कौरवान्समरे राजन्नभियुध्यस्व भारत ।
पञ्चमे दिवसे चैव पृथिवी ते भविष्यति ॥६०॥

60. bhrātṛbhiḥ sahitaḥ sarvaiḥ pārthivaiśca mahātmabhiḥ ,
kauravānsamare rājannabhiyudhyasva bhārata ,
pañcame divase caiva pṛthivī te bhaviṣyati.

60. bhrātṛbhiḥ sahitaḥ sarvaiḥ pārthivaiḥ
ca mahātmabhiḥ kauravān samare
rājan abhiyudhyasva bhārata pañcame
divase ca eva pṛthivī te bhaviṣyati

60. rājan bhārata sarvaiḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ ca
mahātmabhiḥ pārthivaiḥ sahitaḥ samare
kauravān abhiyudhyasva ca eva
pañcame divase te pṛthivī bhaviṣyati

60. O King, O descendant of Bharata, accompanied by all your brothers and the great-souled (mahātman) kings, fight against the Kauravas in battle. And on the fifth day, the earth will be yours.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers, with brothers

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, along with, endowed with

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

• पार्थिवैः (pārthivaiḥ) - by kings, by rulers

• च (ca) - and, also

• महात्मभिः (mahātmabhiḥ) - by the great-souled ones, by the noble-minded

• कौरवान् (kauravān) - the Kauravas

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• राजन् (rājan) - Refers to Yudhishthira. (O King)

• अभियुध्यस्व (abhiyudhyasva) - fight against, contend with, attack

• भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhishthira. (O descendant of Bharata)

• पञ्चमे (pañcame) - on the fifth

• दिवसे (divase) - on the day, in the day

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

• पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the kingdom, the land that will be ruled (earth, ground, land)

• ते (te) - yours (possessive) (to you, your, for you)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers, with brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, along with, endowed with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, along with, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root `sah` (to bear) with the prefix `sa-` (with) and the suffix `kta`.

Prefix: sa

Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (Yudhishthira).

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with `bhrātṛbhiḥ` and `pārthivaiḥ`.

पार्थिवैः (pārthivaiḥ) - by kings, by rulers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pārthiva

pārthiva - king, ruler, prince (literally 'of the earth')

Derived from `pṛthivī` (earth) with the suffix `aṇ`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महात्मभिः (mahātmabhiḥ) - by the great-souled ones, by the noble-minded

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted (from 'mahā' great + 'ātman' self/soul)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `pārthivaiḥ`.

कौरवान् (kauravān) - the Kauravas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava

Note: Direct object of the verb `abhiyudhyasva`.

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat, conflict

Root: mṛ (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - Refers to Yudhishthira. (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj (class 1)

अभियुध्यस्व (abhiyudhyasva) - fight against, contend with, attack

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of yudh

Imperative, 2nd person singular

Derived from root `yudh` with prefix `abhi`, middle voice, second person singular imperative.

Prefix: abhi

Root: yudh (class 4)

भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhishthira. (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, a member of the Bharata race, Indian

पञ्चमे (pañcame) - on the fifth

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of pañcama

pañcama - fifth

Ordinal number derived from `pañcan` (five).

Note: Agrees with `divase`.

दिवसे (divase) - on the day, in the day

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of divasa

divasa - day

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the kingdom, the land that will be ruled (earth, ground, land)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, ground, land, world

ते (te) - yours (possessive) (to you, your, for you)

(pronoun)

singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Here in the sense of 'for you' or 'belonging to you'.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future, 3rd person singular

Future tense, active voice, third person singular.

Root: bhū (class 1)