महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-158, verse-29

गन्धमादनयात्रायां दुर्गेभ्यश्च स्म तारिताः ।
पाञ्चाली च परिश्रान्ता पृष्ठेनोढा महात्मना ॥२९॥

29. gandhamādanayātrāyāṁ durgebhyaśca sma tāritāḥ ,
pāñcālī ca pariśrāntā pṛṣṭhenoḍhā mahātmanā.

29. gandhamādanayātrāyām durgebhyaḥ ca sma tāritāḥ
pāñcālī ca pariśrāntā pṛṣṭhena ūḍhā mahātmanā

29. gandhamādanayātrāyām durgebhyaḥ ca sma tāritāḥ
ca pariśrāntā pāñcālī mahātmanā pṛṣṭhena ūḍhā

29. During the journey to Gandhamādana, we were indeed rescued from numerous difficulties. And the exhausted Pāñcālī (Draupadī) was carried on the back by the great-souled (mahātman) one (Bhīma).

Words meanings summery:

• गन्धमादनयात्रायाम् (gandhamādanayātrāyām) - on the journey to Gandhamādana, during the expedition to Gandhamādana

• दुर्गेभ्यः (durgebhyaḥ) - from difficulties, from inaccessible places

• च (ca) - and

• स्म (sma) - emphasizes past action (indeed, certainly)

• तारिताः (tāritāḥ) - we (Pandavas) were rescued (rescued, made to cross over)

• पाञ्चाली (pāñcālī) - Draupadī, princess of Pañcāla (Pāñcālī)

• च (ca) - and

• परिश्रान्ता (pariśrāntā) - Draupadī, being exhausted (exhausted, very weary)

• पृष्ठेन (pṛṣṭhena) - on the back, by the back

• ऊढा (ūḍhā) - Draupadī was carried (carried, borne)

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled (ātman) Bhīma (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)

Words meanings and morphology

गन्धमादनयात्रायाम् (gandhamādanayātrāyām) - on the journey to Gandhamādana, during the expedition to Gandhamādana

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of gandhamādanayātrā

gandhamādanayātrā - journey to Gandhamādana

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandhamādana+yātrā)

• gandhamādana – Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain range)
  proper noun (neuter)
• yātrā – journey, expedition, pilgrimage
  noun (feminine)
  Root: yā (class 2)

दुर्गेभ्यः (durgebhyaḥ) - from difficulties, from inaccessible places

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, plural of durga

durga - difficulty, distress, fortress, inaccessible place

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्म (sma) - emphasizes past action (indeed, certainly)

(indeclinable)

तारिताः (tāritāḥ) - we (Pandavas) were rescued (rescued, made to cross over)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tārita

tārita - caused to cross, rescued, conveyed across

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the causative form of root tṛ-

Root: tṛ (class 1)

पाञ्चाली (pāñcālī) - Draupadī, princess of Pañcāla (Pāñcālī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pāñcālī

pāñcālī - a woman of the Pañcāla country, Draupadī

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

परिश्रान्ता (pariśrāntā) - Draupadī, being exhausted (exhausted, very weary)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pariśrānta

pariśrānta - exhausted, very weary, fatigued

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root śram- with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: śram (class 4)

पृष्ठेन (pṛṣṭhena) - on the back, by the back

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of pṛṣṭha

pṛṣṭha - back (of body), surface, rear

ऊढा (ūḍhā) - Draupadī was carried (carried, borne)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ūḍha

ūḍha - carried, borne, conveyed

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root vah- (to carry)

Root: vah (class 1)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled (ātman) Bhīma (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, great self (ātman)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, important
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
  noun (masculine)