महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-154, verse-59

इदं चान्यच्चित्रमाश्चर्यरूपं चकारासौ कर्म शत्रुक्षयाय ।
तस्मिन्काले शक्तिनिर्भिन्नमर्मा बभौ राजन्मेघशैलप्रकाशः ॥५९॥

59. idaṁ cānyaccitramāścaryarūpaṁ; cakārāsau karma śatrukṣayāya ,
tasminkāle śaktinirbhinnamarmā; babhau rājanmeghaśailaprakāśaḥ.

59. idam ca anyat ca citram āścaryarūpam
cakāra asau karma śatrukṣayāya
| tasmin kāle śaktinirbhinnamarmā
babhau rājan meghaśailaprakāśaḥ

59. rājan,
asau ca idam ca anyat citram āścaryarūpam karma śatrukṣayāya cakāra.
tasmin kāle śaktinirbhinnamarmā (saḥ) meghaśailaprakāśaḥ babhau.

59. And this was another wondrous and amazing deed (karma) that demon performed for the destruction of the enemy. At that moment, O king, with his vital parts pierced by the divine power (śakti), he appeared radiant like a cloud-mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this (deed) (this, this one)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अन्यत् (anyat) - another (deed) (other, another, different)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• चित्रम् (citram) - wondrous (deed) (wonderful, variegated, diverse, strange)

• आश्चर्यरूपम् (āścaryarūpam) - having an amazing form (referring to the deed) (of wondrous form, amazing appearance)

• चकार (cakāra) - he performed (this deed) (he did, he made, he performed)

• असौ (asau) - that demon (Ghaṭotkaca) (that one (masculine), he)

• कर्म (karma) - a deed or act (action, deed, work, ritual, fate)

• शत्रुक्षयाय (śatrukṣayāya) - for the destruction of his enemies (for the destruction of enemies)

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - at that (time) (in that, at that (masculine/neuter))

• काले (kāle) - at that moment (in time, at the time)

• शक्तिनिर्भिन्नमर्मा (śaktinirbhinnamarmā) - with his vital points pierced by the divine power (śakti) (whose vital parts were pierced by the śakti)

• बभौ (babhau) - he shone brightly (shone, appeared, was radiant)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king)

• मेघशैलप्रकाशः (meghaśailaprakāśaḥ) - radiant like a mountain of clouds (shining like a cloud-mountain, having the appearance of a cloud-mountain)

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this (deed) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, here

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to `karma`.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अन्यत् (anyat) - another (deed) (other, another, different)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different, distinct

Indefinite pronoun.

Note: Refers to `karma`.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

चित्रम् (citram) - wondrous (deed) (wonderful, variegated, diverse, strange)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of citra

citra - variegated, manifold, diverse, strange, wonderful, bright

Root: citr

Note: Agrees with `karma`.

आश्चर्यरूपम् (āścaryarūpam) - having an amazing form (referring to the deed) (of wondrous form, amazing appearance)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āścaryarūpa

āścaryarūpa - of wondrous form, having an amazing appearance

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (āścarya+rūpa)

• āścarya – wonder, surprise, astonishing, marvellous
  noun (neuter)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with `karma`.

चकार (cakāra) - he performed (this deed) (he did, he made, he performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular, perfect active.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Main verb.

असौ (asau) - that demon (Ghaṭotkaca) (that one (masculine), he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, this, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun, masculine nominative singular.

Note: Subject of `cakāra`.

कर्म (karma) - a deed or act (action, deed, work, ritual, fate)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, duty, fate (karma)

From root `kṛ` (to do).

Root: kṛ

Note: Object of `cakāra`.

शत्रुक्षयाय (śatrukṣayāya) - for the destruction of his enemies (for the destruction of enemies)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of śatrukṣaya

śatrukṣaya - destruction of enemies

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+kṣaya)

• śatru – enemy, foe, adversary
  noun (masculine)
• kṣaya – destruction, decay, end, loss
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)

Note: Indicates purpose.

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - at that (time) (in that, at that (masculine/neuter))

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun, masculine/neuter locative singular.

काले (kāle) - at that moment (in time, at the time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, period, moment

Root: kal

Note: Indicates time.

शक्तिनिर्भिन्नमर्मा (śaktinirbhinnamarmā) - with his vital points pierced by the divine power (śakti) (whose vital parts were pierced by the śakti)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaktinirbhinnamarmans

śaktinirbhinnamarmans - having vital parts pierced by a śakti (weapon or power)

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śakti+nirbhinna+marman)

• śakti – power, energy, ability, strength, divine power (śakti)
  noun (feminine)
  Root: śak (class 5)
• nirbhinna – pierced, split, shattered, broken
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `bhid` (to split, pierce) with prefix `nir`.
  Prefix: nir
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• marman – vital part, vulnerable spot, secret, essence
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (Ghaṭotkaca).

बभौ (babhau) - he shone brightly (shone, appeared, was radiant)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhā

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular, perfect active.

Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Main verb.

राजन् (rājan) - O King (addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Address to the listener.

मेघशैलप्रकाशः (meghaśailaprakāśaḥ) - radiant like a mountain of clouds (shining like a cloud-mountain, having the appearance of a cloud-mountain)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of meghaśailaprakāśa

meghaśailaprakāśa - shining like a cloud-mountain, having the appearance of a cloud-mountain

Tatpuruṣa or Bahuvrīhi compound. Here, 'shining like' implies a comparison.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (megha+śaila+prakāśa)

• megha – cloud, rain-cloud
  noun (masculine)
  Root: megh
• śaila – mountain, rock, hill
  noun (masculine)
• prakāśa – light, luster, brightness, appearance, manifestation
  noun (masculine)
  From root `kāś` (to shine) with prefix `pra`.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (Ghaṭotkaca).