महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-154, verse-33

तां राक्षसीं घोरतरां सुभीमां वृष्टिं महाशस्त्रमयीं पतन्तीम् ।
दृष्ट्वा बलौघांश्च निपात्यमानान्महद्भयं तव पुत्रान्विवेश ॥३३॥

33. tāṁ rākṣasīṁ ghoratarāṁ subhīmāṁ; vṛṣṭiṁ mahāśastramayīṁ patantīm ,
dṛṣṭvā balaughāṁśca nipātyamānā;nmahadbhayaṁ tava putrānviveśa.

33. tām rākṣasīm ghoratarām subhīmām
vṛṣṭim mahāśastramayīm patantīm |
dṛṣṭvā bala-oghān ca nipātyamānān
mahat bhayam tava putrān viveśa

33. tām ghoratarām subhīmām mahāśastramayīm
rākṣasīm patantīm vṛṣṭim
ca nipātyamānān bala-oghān dṛṣṭvā
mahat bhayam tava putrān viveśa

33. Seeing that most terrible, exceedingly dreadful, demonic shower consisting of great weapons falling, and observing their numerous warriors being struck down, great fear permeated your sons.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - that, her

• राक्षसीम् (rākṣasīm) - demonic, belonging to a Rākṣasa

• घोरतराम् (ghoratarām) - most terrible, more terrible

• सुभीमाम् (subhīmām) - exceedingly dreadful, very terrible

• वृष्टिम् (vṛṣṭim) - rain, shower, hail

• महाशस्त्रमयीम् (mahāśastramayīm) - consisting of great weapons, made of mighty weapons

• पतन्तीम् (patantīm) - falling, dropping

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• बल-ओघान् (bala-oghān) - hosts of warriors, throngs of troops

• च (ca) - and, also

• निपात्यमानान् (nipātyamānān) - being struck down, being killed, being felled

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

• तव (tava) - your (singular)

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• विवेश (viveśa) - entered, penetrated

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - that, her

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

राक्षसीम् (rākṣasīm) - demonic, belonging to a Rākṣasa

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī

rākṣasī - demonic, relating to Rākṣasas; a female Rākṣasa

Derived from 'rākṣasa' (demon) with feminine suffix.

घोरतराम् (ghoratarām) - most terrible, more terrible

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ghoratara

ghoratara - more terrible, most dreadful

Comparative degree formed with suffix -tara from 'ghora' (terrible).

सुभीमाम् (subhīmām) - exceedingly dreadful, very terrible

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of subhīma

subhīma - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bhīma)

• su – good, well, very, exceedingly
  indeclinable
• bhīma – terrible, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)

वृष्टिम् (vṛṣṭim) - rain, shower, hail

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛṣṭi

vṛṣṭi - rain, shower, fall (of weapons etc.)

महाशस्त्रमयीम् (mahāśastramayīm) - consisting of great weapons, made of mighty weapons

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāśastramayī

mahāśastramayī - made of great weapons, consisting of mighty weapons

Derived from 'mahāśastra' with suffix -mayī (feminine form indicating 'made of').

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahāśastra+mayī)

• mahāśastra – great weapon, mighty weapon
  noun (neuter)
• mayī – made of, consisting of
  suffix (feminine)

पतन्तीम् (patantīm) - falling, dropping

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of patat

patat - falling, flying, descending

Present Active Participle

Root: pat (class 1)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

बल-ओघान् (bala-oghān) - hosts of warriors, throngs of troops

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of balaugha

balaugha - flood of troops, host of warriors

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+ogha)

• bala – strength, force, army, troops
  noun (neuter)
• ogha – flood, torrent, multitude, host
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निपात्यमानान् (nipātyamānān) - being struck down, being killed, being felled

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nipātyamāna

nipātyamāna - being caused to fall, being struck down, being killed

Present Passive Participle (Causative)

Derived from the causative stem of root 'pat' (to fall) with upasarga 'ni', then passive participle suffix '-māna'.

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension

तव (tava) - your (singular)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

विवेश (viveśa) - entered, penetrated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of viś

Prefix: vi

Root: viś (class 6)