महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-154, verse-11

संछिन्नभिन्नध्वजिनश्च केचित्केचिच्छरैरर्दितभिन्नदेहाः ।
केचिद्विसूता विहयाश्च केचिद्वैकर्तनेनाशु कृता बभूवुः ॥११॥

11. saṁchinnabhinnadhvajinaśca keci;tkeciccharairarditabhinnadehāḥ ,
kecidvisūtā vihayāśca keci;dvaikartanenāśu kṛtā babhūvuḥ.

11. saṃchinnabhinnadhvajinaḥ ca kecit
kecit śaraiḥ arditabhinnadehāḥ
kecit visūtā vihayāḥ ca kecit
vaikartanena āśu kṛtā babhūvuḥ

11. kecit ca saṃchinnabhinnadhvajinaḥ,
kecit śaraiḥ arditabhinnadehāḥ,
kecit visūtāḥ ca kecit vihayāḥ,
(iti sarve) vaikartanena āśu kṛtā babhūvuḥ

11. Swiftly by Vaikartana (Karna), some [enemies] had their banners cut and shattered; others had their bodies tormented and pierced by arrows; and still others were left without charioteers or without horses.

Words meanings summery:

• संछिन्नभिन्नध्वजिनः (saṁchinnabhinnadhvajinaḥ) - whose banners are cut and shattered

• च (ca) - and, also

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• अर्दितभिन्नदेहाः (arditabhinnadehāḥ) - whose bodies were tormented and pierced

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• विसूता (visūtā) - without charioteers, whose charioteer is gone

• विहयाः (vihayāḥ) - without horses, whose horses are gone

• च (ca) - and, also

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• वैकर्तनेन (vaikartanena) - by Vaikartana (Karna)

• आशु (āśu) - swiftly, quickly

• कृता (kṛtā) - made, done, caused to be

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became, they were

Words meanings and morphology

संछिन्नभिन्नध्वजिनः (saṁchinnabhinnadhvajinaḥ) - whose banners are cut and shattered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃchinnabhinnadhvajin

saṁchinnabhinnadhvajin - having banners cut and shattered

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (samchinna+bhinna+dhvajin)

• samchinna – cut off, severed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: chid (class 7)
• bhinna – broken, shattered, pierced
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• dhvajin – having a banner, standard-bearer
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kimcid

kimcid - someone, something, a certain one

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kimcid

kimcid - someone, something, a certain one

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

अर्दितभिन्नदेहाः (arditabhinnadehāḥ) - whose bodies were tormented and pierced

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of arditabhinnadeha

arditabhinnadeha - having bodies tormented and pierced

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (ardita+bhinna+deha)

• ardita – tormented, afflicted, wounded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: ṛd (class 6)
• bhinna – pierced, broken, shattered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• deha – body
  noun (masculine)

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kimcid

kimcid - someone, something, a certain one

विसूता (visūtā) - without charioteers, whose charioteer is gone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of visūta

visūta - without a charioteer, having lost a charioteer

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vi+sūta)

• vi – without, apart, gone, deprived of
  indeclinable
• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)

विहयाः (vihayāḥ) - without horses, whose horses are gone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vihaya

vihaya - without horses, having lost horses

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vi+haya)

• vi – without, apart, gone, deprived of
  indeclinable
• haya – horse
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kimcid

kimcid - someone, something, a certain one

वैकर्तनेन (vaikartanena) - by Vaikartana (Karna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vaikartana

vaikartana - son of Vikartana (Karna, the warrior)

Patronymic from Vikartana

आशु (āśu) - swiftly, quickly

(indeclinable)

कृता (kṛtā) - made, done, caused to be

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, performed

Past Passive Participle

Root: kṛ (class 8)

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became, they were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Perfect (Lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)