महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-154, verse-39

एवं महच्छस्त्रवर्षं सृजन्तस्ते यातुधाना भुवि घोररूपाः ।
मायाः सृष्टास्तत्र घटोत्कचेन नामुञ्चन्वै याचमानं न भीतम् ॥३९॥

39. evaṁ mahacchastravarṣaṁ sṛjanta;ste yātudhānā bhuvi ghorarūpāḥ ,
māyāḥ sṛṣṭāstatra ghaṭotkacena; nāmuñcanvai yācamānaṁ na bhītam.

39. evam mahat śastra-varṣam sṛjantaḥ
te yātudhānāḥ bhuvi ghorarūpāḥ
māyāḥ sṛṣṭāḥ tatra ghaṭotkacena
na amuñcan vai yācamānam na bhītam

39. evam,
bhuvi ghorarūpāḥ te yātudhānāḥ mahat śastra-varṣam sṛjantaḥ (santaḥ),
tatra ghaṭotkacena māyāḥ sṛṣṭāḥ (api),
yācamānam na,
bhītam na vai amuñcan.

39. Thus, those dreadful-looking demons (yātudhāna), showering a great rain of weapons on the ground, did not spare those who begged for mercy nor those who were afraid, even when illusions (māyā) were created there by Ghaṭotkaca.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• महत् (mahat) - great, large

• शस्त्र-वर्षम् (śastra-varṣam) - shower of weapons, rain of weapons

• सृजन्तः (sṛjantaḥ) - showering, creating, releasing

• ते (te) - those

• यातुधानाः (yātudhānāḥ) - demons, rakshasas

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

• घोररूपाः (ghorarūpāḥ) - dreadful-looking, terrible in form

• मायाः (māyāḥ) - illusions, magical powers

• सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - created, brought forth

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• घटोत्कचेन (ghaṭotkacena) - by Ghaṭotkaca

• न (na) - not

• अमुञ्चन् (amuñcan) - they did not release, they did not abandon, they did not spare

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

• याचमानम् (yācamānam) - one who is begging, one who is supplicating

• न (na) - nor, not

• भीतम् (bhītam) - one who is afraid, a frightened one

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

महत् (mahat) - great, large

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

शस्त्र-वर्षम् (śastra-varṣam) - shower of weapons, rain of weapons

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śastra-varṣa

śastra-varṣa - a shower of weapons, a rain of missiles

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śastra+varṣa)

• śastra – weapon, sword, arrow
  noun (neuter)
• varṣa – rain, shower, raining
  noun (masculine)

सृजन्तः (sṛjantaḥ) - showering, creating, releasing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛjat

sṛjat - creating, emitting, letting go, showering

Present Active Participle

from root sṛj 'to create, emit'

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Modifies 'yātudhānāḥ'

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

यातुधानाः (yātudhānāḥ) - demons, rakshasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yātudhāna

yātudhāna - a demon, rakshasa, fiend

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land

घोररूपाः (ghorarūpāḥ) - dreadful-looking, terrible in form

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ghorarūpa

ghorarūpa - having a dreadful form or appearance, terrible-looking

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghora+rūpa)

• ghora – dreadful, terrible, fierce
  adjective
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape
  noun (neuter)

मायाः (māyāḥ) - illusions, magical powers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of māyā

māyā - illusion, magic, supernatural power, artifice

सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - created, brought forth

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sṛṣṭa

sṛṣṭa - created, produced, emitted

Past Passive Participle

from root sṛj 'to create, emit'

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Modifies 'māyāḥ'

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

घटोत्कचेन (ghaṭotkacena) - by Ghaṭotkaca

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (a demon warrior, son of Bhīma and Hiḍimbā)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अमुञ्चन् (amuñcan) - they did not release, they did not abandon, they did not spare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of muc

Imperfect

3rd person plural active, from root muc 'to release'

Root: muc (class 6)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

याचमानम् (yācamānam) - one who is begging, one who is supplicating

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yācamāna

yācamāna - begging, supplicating, entreating

Present Middle Participle

from root yāc 'to beg'

Root: yāc (class 1)

Note: Used substantively: 'one who is begging'

न (na) - nor, not

(indeclinable)

भीतम् (bhītam) - one who is afraid, a frightened one

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīta

bhīta - frightened, terrified, afraid

Past Passive Participle

from root bhī 'to fear'

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Used substantively: 'one who is afraid'