महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-45, verse-32

पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन क्षुरेण निशितेन च ।
ध्वजमेकेन चिच्छेद भीमसेनस्य पत्रिणा ॥३२॥

32. pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena kṣureṇa niśitena ca ,
dhvajamekena ciccheda bhīmasenasya patriṇā.

32. pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena kṣureṇa niśitena ca
dhvajaṃ ekena ciccheda bhīmasenasya patriṇā

32. ekena pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena niśitena ca kṣureṇa
patriṇā bhīmasenasya dhvajaṃ ciccheda

32. With one fully drawn and discharged, sharp, razor-like and feathered arrow, he cut off Bhimasena's banner.

Words meanings summery:

• पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन (pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena) - by one fully drawn and discharged

• क्षुरेण (kṣureṇa) - with a razor, with a razor-like (arrow)

• निशितेन (niśitena) - by sharpened, by whetted

• च (ca) - and, also

• ध्वजं (dhvajaṁ) - banner, flag, standard

• एकेन (ekena) - with one

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut off, pierced, divided

• भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhimasena

• पत्रिणा (patriṇā) - with a feathered (arrow), with a winged (arrow)

Words meanings and morphology

पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन (pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena) - by one fully drawn and discharged

(participle)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭa

pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭa - fully drawn and discharged (compound adjective)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pūrṇa+āyata+visṛṣṭa)

• pūrṇa – full, complete, filled (past passive participle)
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √pṛ (to fill)
  Root: pṛ (class 3)
• āyata – drawn, extended, stretched (past passive participle)
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √yam (to stop, control) with upasarga ā- (towards)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yam (class 1)
• visṛṣṭa – discharged, released, sent forth (past passive participle)
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √sṛj (to create, emit) with upasarga vi- (apart)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sṛj (class 6)

क्षुरेण (kṣureṇa) - with a razor, with a razor-like (arrow)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣura

kṣura - razor, razor-arrow

निशितेन (niśitena) - by sharpened, by whetted

(participle)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of niśita

niśita - sharp, whetted, keen (past passive participle)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √śi/śo (to sharpen) with upasarga ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: śi (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ध्वजं (dhvajaṁ) - banner, flag, standard

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhvaja

dhvaja - banner, flag, standard

एकेन (ekena) - with one

(numeral)

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut off, pierced, divided

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √chid

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root √chid in Liṭ (perfect) form

Root: chid (class 7)

भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (another name for Bhima)

पत्रिणा (patriṇā) - with a feathered (arrow), with a winged (arrow)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of patrin

patrin - winged, feathered; an arrow (as it has feathers)

Derived from patra (wing, feather) with suffix -in