महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-50, verse-43
अविषह्यमनावार्यं तीव्रवेगपराक्रमम् ।
पश्यामीवातिताम्राक्षमापतन्तं वृकोदरम् ॥४३॥
पश्यामीवातिताम्राक्षमापतन्तं वृकोदरम् ॥४३॥
43. aviṣahyamanāvāryaṁ tīvravegaparākramam ,
paśyāmīvātitāmrākṣamāpatantaṁ vṛkodaram.
paśyāmīvātitāmrākṣamāpatantaṁ vṛkodaram.
43.
aviṣahyam anāvāryam tīvravegaparākramam
paśyāmi iva atitāmrākṣam āpatantam vṛkodaram
paśyāmi iva atitāmrākṣam āpatantam vṛkodaram
43.
I perceive as if I am seeing Vṛkodara (Bhima) rushing forth – irresistible, unhindered, possessing fierce speed and valor, and with exceedingly red eyes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अविषह्यम् (aviṣahyam) - unbearable, irresistible, intolerable
- अनावार्यम् (anāvāryam) - unstoppable, unhindered, irrepressible
- तीव्रवेगपराक्रमम् (tīvravegaparākramam) - of fierce speed and valor, whose prowess is intense and swift
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- अतिताम्राक्षम् (atitāmrākṣam) - with exceedingly red eyes
- आपतन्तम् (āpatantam) - rushing towards, falling upon, attacking
- वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Vṛkodara (Bhima) (Vṛkodara (epithet of Bhima, wolf-bellied))
Words meanings and morphology
अविषह्यम् (aviṣahyam) - unbearable, irresistible, intolerable
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aviṣahya
aviṣahya - unbearable, irresistible, invincible
Gerundive/Potential Passive Participle
Derived from root sah with prefix vi and negative a, suffix ya
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+viṣahya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - viṣahya – bearable, resistible
adjective
Gerundive/Potential Passive Participle
root sah with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: sah (class 1)
Note: Potential passive participle used as an adjective.
अनावार्यम् (anāvāryam) - unstoppable, unhindered, irrepressible
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anāvārya
anāvārya - not to be checked, irresistible, unhindered
Gerundive/Potential Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛ with prefix ā and negative an, suffix ya
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+āvārya)
- an – not, non-
indeclinable - āvārya – to be checked/hindered
adjective
Gerundive/Potential Passive Participle
root vṛ with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Potential passive participle used as an adjective.
तीव्रवेगपराक्रमम् (tīvravegaparākramam) - of fierce speed and valor, whose prowess is intense and swift
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tīvravegaparākrama
tīvravegaparākrama - having fierce speed and valor/prowess
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tīvra+vega+parākrama)
- tīvra – fierce, intense, swift
adjective - vega – speed, velocity, impetuosity
noun (masculine) - parākrama – valor, prowess, might, courage
noun (masculine)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
present active indicative
1st person singular, present tense, active voice (from root dṛś, class 1, with paśya stem)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
अतिताम्राक्षम् (atitāmrākṣam) - with exceedingly red eyes
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of atitāmrākṣa
atitāmrākṣa - having exceedingly red eyes
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ati+tāmra+akṣa)
- ati – exceedingly, very
indeclinable - tāmra – copper-colored, red
adjective - akṣa – eye
noun (neuter)
आपतन्तम् (āpatantam) - rushing towards, falling upon, attacking
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of āpatant
āpatant - rushing towards, falling upon, attacking
Present Active Participle
Derived from root pat with prefix ā, present stem, active voice
Prefix: ā
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Present active participle acting as an adjective.
वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Vṛkodara (Bhima) (Vṛkodara (epithet of Bhima, wolf-bellied))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara
vṛkodara - wolf-bellied (epithet of Bhima), having a large belly like a wolf
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)
- vṛka – wolf
noun (masculine) - udara – belly, abdomen
noun (neuter)