महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-50, verse-20

जवेन वाजिनोऽत्येति बलेनात्येति कुञ्जरान् ।
अव्यक्तजल्पी मध्वक्षो मध्यमः पाण्डवो बली ॥२०॥

20. javena vājino'tyeti balenātyeti kuñjarān ,
avyaktajalpī madhvakṣo madhyamaḥ pāṇḍavo balī.

20. javena vājinaḥ atyeti balena atyeti kuñjarān
avyaktajalpī madhvakṣaḥ madhyamaḥ pāṇḍavaḥ balī

20. The powerful middle Pāṇḍava (Bhīma), who speaks indistinctly and has honey-colored eyes, surpasses horses in speed and elephants in strength.

Words meanings summery:

• जवेन (javena) - with speed, quickly

• वाजिनह् (vājinah) - horses

• अत्येति (atyeti) - surpasses, goes beyond

• बलेन (balena) - with strength, by force

• अत्येति (atyeti) - surpasses, goes beyond

• कुञ्जरान् (kuñjarān) - elephants

• अव्यक्तजल्पी (avyaktajalpī) - Bhīma, who speaks indistinctly (perhaps due to anger or strong emotion) (speaking indistinctly, muttering)

• मध्वक्षः (madhvakṣaḥ) - Bhīma, having honey-colored or sweet-looking eyes (honey-eyed, sweet-eyed)

• मध्यमः (madhyamaḥ) - the middle Pāṇḍava, referring to Bhīma (middle, the middle one)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍavas (son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava)

• बली (balī) - strong, powerful, mighty

Words meanings and morphology

जवेन (javena) - with speed, quickly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of java

java - speed, velocity, quickness

Root: jū (class 1)

वाजिनह् (vājinah) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vājin

vājin - horse, swift, strong

अत्येति (atyeti) - surpasses, goes beyond

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of ati-i

Present 3rd Person Singular Active

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

बलेन (balena) - with strength, by force

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, might

अत्येति (atyeti) - surpasses, goes beyond

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of ati-i

Present 3rd Person Singular Active

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

कुञ्जरान् (kuñjarān) - elephants

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuñjara

kuñjara - elephant (literally 'moving in caves' or 'born in mountains')

अव्यक्तजल्पी (avyaktajalpī) - Bhīma, who speaks indistinctly (perhaps due to anger or strong emotion) (speaking indistinctly, muttering)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avyaktajalpin

avyaktajalpin - speaking indistinctly, uttering inarticulate sounds

Agent Noun / Adjective from verb

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (avyakta+jalpin)

• avyakta – unmanifest, indistinct, inarticulate
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (negative)
  From root vyaj with negative prefix a
  Prefixes: vi+a
  Root: vyaj (class 7)
• jalpin – speaking, talking, prattling
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun / Adjective
  From root jalp
  Root: jalp (class 1)

मध्वक्षः (madhvakṣaḥ) - Bhīma, having honey-colored or sweet-looking eyes (honey-eyed, sweet-eyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madhvakṣa

madhvakṣa - honey-eyed, sweet-eyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (madhu+akṣa)

• madhu – honey, sweet, delightful
  noun (neuter)
• akṣa – eye, organ of sense, axle
  noun (neuter)

मध्यमः (madhyamaḥ) - the middle Pāṇḍava, referring to Bhīma (middle, the middle one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madhyama

madhyama - middle, central, intermediate

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍavas (son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

Taddhita derivation from Pāṇḍu

बली (balī) - strong, powerful, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty