महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-53, verse-7

तेनाहं योद्धुमिच्छामि महाभागेन संयुगे ।
तस्मात्त्वं प्रापयाचार्यं क्षिप्रमुत्तर वाहय ॥७॥

7. tenāhaṁ yoddhumicchāmi mahābhāgena saṁyuge ,
tasmāttvaṁ prāpayācāryaṁ kṣipramuttara vāhaya.

7. tena aham yoddhum icchāmi mahābhāgena saṃyuge
tasmāt tvam prāpaya ācāryam kṣipram uttara vāhaya

7. I desire to fight with that illustrious one in battle. Therefore, O Uttara, quickly take me to the preceptor! Drive [the chariot]!

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - with that (illustrious one) (by him, with him, by that)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

• महाभागेन (mahābhāgena) - by the illustrious/fortunate one

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict, in encounter

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, hence

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (referring to Uttara) (you)

• प्रापय (prāpaya) - take (me to the preceptor) (cause to reach, lead, convey)

• आचार्यम् (ācāryam) - preceptor, teacher, master

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

• उत्तर (uttara) - O Uttara (vocative, referring to prince Uttara) (north, upper, later, O Uttara)

• वाहय (vāhaya) - drive (the chariot) (drive, cause to move, convey)

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - with that (illustrious one) (by him, with him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Could also be neuter singular instrumental.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I (first person pronoun)

योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the root yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ

Present tense form of the root iṣ, class 6

Root: iṣ (class 6)

महाभागेन (mahābhāgena) - by the illustrious/fortunate one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, illustrious, noble

Compound of mahā (great) and bhāga (share, fortune)

Compound type : bahuvrihi/tatpurusha (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bhāga – portion, share, fortune, destiny
  noun (masculine)
  From root bhaj (to divide, share)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict, in encounter

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, war, combat, encounter

From root yuj (to join) with prefix saṃ

Prefix: saṃ

Root: yuj (class 7)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, hence

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (referring to Uttara) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

प्रापय (prāpaya) - take (me to the preceptor) (cause to reach, lead, convey)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of prā-āp

Causative Imperative

Causative stem of root āp (class 5) with prefix prā

Prefix: prā

Root: āp (class 5)

आचार्यम् (ācāryam) - preceptor, teacher, master

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ācārya

ācārya - preceptor, teacher, master, spiritual guide

From ā-car (to practice, perform)

Prefix: ā

Root: car (class 1)

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

(indeclinable)

उत्तर (uttara) - O Uttara (vocative, referring to prince Uttara) (north, upper, later, O Uttara)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of uttara

uttara - north, upper, later, superior, name of a prince

वाहय (vāhaya) - drive (the chariot) (drive, cause to move, convey)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of vah

Causative Imperative

Causative stem of root vah (class 1)

Root: vah (class 1)