महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-53, verse-52

बाहुभिश्च सकेयूरैर्विचित्रैश्च महारथैः ।
सुवर्णचित्रैः कवचैर्ध्वजैश्च विनिपातितैः ॥५२॥

52. bāhubhiśca sakeyūrairvicitraiśca mahārathaiḥ ,
suvarṇacitraiḥ kavacairdhvajaiśca vinipātitaiḥ.

52. bāhubhiḥ ca sa-keyūraiḥ vicitraiḥ ca mahā-rathaiḥ
suvarṇa-citraiḥ kavacaiḥ dhvajaiḥ ca vinipātitaiḥ

52. And with arms adorned with armlets, with wonderfully equipped great chariots, with golden-adorned armors, and with fallen banners.

Words meanings summery:

• बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - with severed arms (with arms, by arms)

• च (ca) - and, also

• स-केयूरैः (sa-keyūraiḥ) - with armlets, adorned with armlets

• विचित्रैः (vicitraiḥ) - wonderfully equipped, various kinds of (variegated, manifold, wonderful, beautifully decorated)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महा-रथैः (mahā-rathaiḥ) - with great chariots, by great chariots/warriors

• सुवर्ण-चित्रैः (suvarṇa-citraiḥ) - with golden-adorned, beautifully decorated with gold

• कवचैः (kavacaiḥ) - with armors, by armors

• ध्वजैः (dhvajaiḥ) - with banners, by standards

• च (ca) - and, also

• विनिपातितैः (vinipātitaiḥ) - with fallen/destroyed banners (with those that were thrown down, fallen, struck down)

Words meanings and morphology

बाहुभिः (bāhubhiḥ) - with severed arms (with arms, by arms)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāhu

bāhu - arm, fore-arm

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

स-केयूरैः (sa-keyūraiḥ) - with armlets, adorned with armlets

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sakeyūra

sakeyūra - having armlets, adorned with armlets

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+keyūra)

• sa – with, together with, possessing
  indeclinable (prefix)
• keyūra – armlet, bracelet for the upper arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies `bāhubhiḥ`.

विचित्रैः (vicitraiḥ) - wonderfully equipped, various kinds of (variegated, manifold, wonderful, beautifully decorated)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vicitra

vicitra - variegated, manifold, diverse, wonderful, beautiful, adorned

Prefix: vi

Root: citra

Note: Modifies `mahā-rathaiḥ`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महा-रथैः (mahā-rathaiḥ) - with great chariots, by great chariots/warriors

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great chariot; a great warrior (who can fight from a chariot or is equivalent to many chariot-warriors)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ramh (class 1)

सुवर्ण-चित्रैः (suvarṇa-citraiḥ) - with golden-adorned, beautifully decorated with gold

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suvarṇacitra

suvarṇacitra - adorned with gold, beautifully variegated with gold

Compound type : tatpurusha (suvarṇa+citra)

• suvarṇa – gold, good color
  noun (neuter)
• citra – variegated, brilliant, adorned, painting, picture
  adjective/noun

Note: Modifies `kavacaiḥ` and `dhvajaiḥ`.

कवचैः (kavacaiḥ) - with armors, by armors

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kavaca

kavaca - armor, cuirass

ध्वजैः (dhvajaiḥ) - with banners, by standards

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dhvaja

dhvaja - banner, flag, standard, ensign

Root: dhvaj (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विनिपातितैः (vinipātitaiḥ) - with fallen/destroyed banners (with those that were thrown down, fallen, struck down)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vinipātita

vinipātita - thrown down, struck down, felled, fallen

Past Passive Participle

From root `pat` (to fall) with prefixes `vi-` and `ni-`. Causal form `pātita` then past passive participle.

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Modifies `dhvajaiḥ`.