महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-53, verse-22

व्यस्मयन्त ततो योधाः सर्वे तत्र समागताः ।
शरान्विसृजतोस्तूर्णं साधु साध्विति पूजयन् ॥२२॥

22. vyasmayanta tato yodhāḥ sarve tatra samāgatāḥ ,
śarānvisṛjatostūrṇaṁ sādhu sādhviti pūjayan.

22. vyasmayanta tataḥ yodhāḥ sarve tatra samāgatāḥ
śarān visṛjataḥ tūrṇam sādhu sādhu iti pūjayan

22. All the warriors assembled there were then amazed. They praised the two, saying "Excellent! Excellent!" as they quickly released arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• व्यस्मयन्त (vyasmayanta) - they were astonished/amazed

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore

• योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• विसृजतः (visṛjataḥ) - (of the two) who were releasing

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• साधु (sādhu) - excellent, well done, good

• साधु (sādhu) - excellent, well done, good

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• पूजयन् (pūjayan) - praising, honoring

Words meanings and morphology

व्यस्मयन्त (vyasmayanta) - they were astonished/amazed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (Laṅ) of smi

Prefix: vi

Root: smi (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore

(indeclinable)

योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - come together, assembled, arrived

Past Passive Participle

From root gam with upasargas sam-ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

विसृजतः (visṛjataḥ) - (of the two) who were releasing

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, dual of visṛjat

visṛjat - releasing, discharging

Present Active Participle

From root sṛj with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Genitive of agent, agreeing with the implicit 'them' (Drona and Arjuna) being praised.

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of neuter singular accusative

साधु (sādhu) - excellent, well done, good

(indeclinable)

साधु (sādhu) - excellent, well done, good

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

पूजयन् (pūjayan) - praising, honoring

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pūjayat

pūjayat - worshiping, honoring, praising

Present Active Participle

From root pūj 'to honor, worship', causative stem pūjaya

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'yodhāḥ' (warriors)