महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-53, verse-26

स सायकमयैर्जालैरर्जुनस्य रथं प्रति ।
भानुमद्भिः शिलाधौतैर्भानोः प्रच्छादयत्प्रभाम् ॥२६॥

26. sa sāyakamayairjālairarjunasya rathaṁ prati ,
bhānumadbhiḥ śilādhautairbhānoḥ pracchādayatprabhām.

26. saḥ sāyakamayaiḥ jālaiḥ arjunasya ratham prati
bhānumadbhiḥ śilādhautaiḥ bhānoḥ pracchādayat prabhām

26. He obscured the splendor of the sun with radiant, stone-polished nets of arrows directed at Arjuna's chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - Bharadvaja (he)

• सायकमयैः (sāyakamayaiḥ) - made of arrows, consisting of arrows

• जालैः (jālaiḥ) - with nets, with networks

• अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna, Arjuna's

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against

• भानुमद्भिः (bhānumadbhiḥ) - radiant, shining, brilliant

• शिलाधौतैः (śilādhautaiḥ) - cleansed by stone, polished by stone

• भानोः (bhānoḥ) - of the sun

• प्रच्छादयत् (pracchādayat) - he covered, obscured

• प्रभाम् (prabhām) - splendor, light, radiance

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Bharadvaja (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

सायकमयैः (sāyakamayaiḥ) - made of arrows, consisting of arrows

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sāyakamaya

sāyakamaya - made of arrows, consisting of arrows

Compound of 'sāyaka' (arrow) and suffix 'maya' (made of).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāyaka+maya)

• sāyaka – arrow
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'si' (to bind) with suffix 'āka'.
  Root: si (class 4)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of
  suffix
  A primary suffix forming adjectives.

जालैः (jālaiḥ) - with nets, with networks

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of jāla

jāla - net, web, lattice

अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna, Arjuna's

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince)

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

Root: rath (class 1)

प्रति (prati) - towards, against

(indeclinable)

भानुमद्भिः (bhānumadbhiḥ) - radiant, shining, brilliant

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhānumat

bhānumat - radiant, luminous, brilliant, possessing light

Possessive adjective formed from 'bhānu' (light, sun) + suffix 'mat'.

शिलाधौतैः (śilādhautaiḥ) - cleansed by stone, polished by stone

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śilādhauta

śilādhauta - polished by stone, cleansed by stone

Compound of 'śilā' (stone) and 'dhauta' (cleansed, polished).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+dhauta)

• śilā – stone, rock
  noun (feminine)
• dhauta – cleansed, washed, purified, polished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'dhāv' (to wash, cleanse).
  Root: dhāv (class 1)

भानोः (bhānoḥ) - of the sun

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhānu

bhānu - light, ray, sun

Root: bhā (class 2)

प्रच्छादयत् (pracchādayat) - he covered, obscured

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-chād

Imperfect Tense

Parasmaipada, 3rd person singular, causative stem of 'chad'. Preceded by augment 'a-'.

Prefix: pra

Root: chad (class 10)

प्रभाम् (prabhām) - splendor, light, radiance

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prabhā

prabhā - light, splendor, radiance, luster

From prefix 'pra' and root 'bhā' (to shine).

Prefix: pra

Root: bhā (class 2)