महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-271, verse-8

सृजत्येष महाबाहो भूतग्रामं चराचरम् ।
एष चाक्षिपते काले काले विसृजते पुनः ।
अस्मिन्गच्छन्ति विलयमस्माच्च प्रभवन्त्युत ॥८॥

8. sṛjatyeṣa mahābāho bhūtagrāmaṁ carācaram ,
eṣa cākṣipate kāle kāle visṛjate punaḥ ,
asmingacchanti vilayamasmācca prabhavantyuta.

8. sṛjati eṣaḥ mahābāho bhūtagrāmaṃ
carācaram eṣaḥ ca ākṣipate kāle
kāle visṛjate punaḥ asmin gacchanti
vilayam asmāt ca prabhavanti uta

8. mahābāho eṣaḥ carācaram bhūtagrāmaṃ
sṛjati eṣaḥ ca kāle ākṣipate
kāle punaḥ visṛjate asmin vilayam
gacchanti asmāt ca uta prabhavanti

8. O mighty-armed one, He creates the multitude of moving and non-moving beings. And at the appointed time, He withdraws them; at the appointed time, He again releases them. Into Him they go into dissolution, and from Him, indeed, they originate.

Words meanings summery:

• सृजति (sṛjati) - creates (creates, emits)

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (he, this (person))

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• भूतग्रामं (bhūtagrāmaṁ) - multitude of beings (multitude of beings, aggregate of elements)

• चराचरम् (carācaram) - moving and non-moving (moving and non-moving, animate and inanimate)

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (he, this (person))

• च (ca) - And (and, also)

• आक्षिपते (ākṣipate) - withdraws (withdraws, throws back)

• काले (kāle) - at the appointed time (at the time, in time)

• काले (kāle) - at the appointed time (at the time, in time)

• विसृजते (visṛjate) - releases, creates (releases, creates, abandons)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - into Him (in him, in this)

• गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go

• विलयम् (vilayam) - dissolution (dissolution, merging)

• अस्मात् (asmāt) - from Him (from him, from this)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• प्रभवन्ति (prabhavanti) - they originate (they originate, they arise)

• उत (uta) - indeed (and, also, indeed, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

सृजति (sṛjati) - creates (creates, emits)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sṛj

present active

class 6 verb, 3rd person singular present

Root: sṛj (class 6)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (he, this (person))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, she, it (proximal demonstrative)

Note: Refers to Viṣṇu.

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - one with mighty arms, mighty-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the king of Dānavas being addressed.

भूतग्रामं (bhūtagrāmaṁ) - multitude of beings (multitude of beings, aggregate of elements)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūtagrāma

bhūtagrāma - multitude of beings, aggregate of elements, collection of creatures

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+grāma)

• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root bhū (to be)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• grāma – village, multitude, host
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of sṛjati.

चराचरम् (carācaram) - moving and non-moving (moving and non-moving, animate and inanimate)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of carācara

carācara - moving and non-moving, animate and inanimate

Compound type : dvandva (cara+acara)

• cara – moving, mobile
  adjective
  from root car (to move)
  Root: car (class 1)
• acara – non-moving, immobile, inanimate
  adjective
  negation of cara
  Prefix: a

Note: Agrees with bhūtagrāmaṃ (as a collective noun, it can take neuter adjective).

एषः (eṣaḥ) - He (he, this (person))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, she, it (proximal demonstrative)

Note: Refers to Viṣṇu.

च (ca) - And (and, also)

(indeclinable)

आक्षिपते (ākṣipate) - withdraws (withdraws, throws back)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ākṣip

present middle

from root kṣip (to throw) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: kṣip (class 6)

काले (kāle) - at the appointed time (at the time, in time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, proper time

काले (kāle) - at the appointed time (at the time, in time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, proper time

विसृजते (visṛjate) - releases, creates (releases, creates, abandons)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of visṛj

present middle

from root sṛj (to create) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - into Him (in him, in this)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it (proximal demonstrative)

Note: Refers to Viṣṇu.

गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of gam

present active

class 1 verb (gaccha-stem), 3rd person plural present

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject implied: 'beings' (bhūtagrāma, plural sense).

विलयम् (vilayam) - dissolution (dissolution, merging)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vilaya

vilaya - dissolution, melting, disappearance

from vi-lī (to dissolve)

Prefix: vi

Root: lī (class 4)

Note: Object of 'go into' (gacchanti).

अस्मात् (asmāt) - from Him (from him, from this)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it (proximal demonstrative)

Note: Refers to Viṣṇu.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

प्रभवन्ति (prabhavanti) - they originate (they originate, they arise)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of prabhū

present active

from root bhū (to be) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject implied: 'beings' (bhūtagrāma, plural sense).

उत (uta) - indeed (and, also, indeed, moreover)

(indeclinable)