महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-271, verse-45

दैवानि स व्यूहशतानि सप्त रक्तो हरिद्रोऽथ तथैव शुक्लः ।
संश्रित्य संधावति शुक्लमेतमष्टापरानर्च्यतमान्स लोकान् ॥४५॥

45. daivāni sa vyūhaśatāni sapta; rakto haridro'tha tathaiva śuklaḥ ,
saṁśritya saṁdhāvati śuklameta;maṣṭāparānarcyatamānsa lokān.

45. daivāni saḥ vyūhaśatāni sapta
raktaḥ haridraḥ atha tathā eva śuklaḥ
saṃśritya saṃdhāvati śuklam
etam aṣṭāparān arcyatamān tān lokān

45. He resorts to seven hundred divine formations (vyūha), namely the red, the yellow, and similarly the white. Having taken refuge in this white one, he then races through those eight other highly venerable worlds (loka).

Words meanings summery:

• दैवानि (daivāni) - divine, celestial

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• व्यूहशतानि (vyūhaśatāni) - hundreds of formations, hundreds of arrangements

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• रक्तः (raktaḥ) - red, colored

• हरिद्रः (haridraḥ) - yellow, turmeric-colored

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• शुक्लः (śuklaḥ) - white, bright, pure

• संश्रित्य (saṁśritya) - having resorted to, having taken refuge in

• संधावति (saṁdhāvati) - he rushes, he runs, he races through

• शुक्लम् (śuklam) - the white formation (the white one)

• एतम् (etam) - this, this one

• अष्टापरान् (aṣṭāparān) - eight other, the other eight

• अर्च्यतमान् (arcyatamān) - most venerable, most worshipful

• तान् (tān) - those

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

Words meanings and morphology

दैवानि (daivāni) - divine, celestial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of daiva

daiva - divine, celestial, relating to gods

from deva (god) + -a (suffix for relation)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the main subject.

व्यूहशतानि (vyūhaśatāni) - hundreds of formations, hundreds of arrangements

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vyūhaśata

vyūhaśata - hundreds of arrangements, formations, or emanations

Compound: vyūha (arrangement) + śata (hundred)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyūha+śata)

• vyūha – arrangement, formation, disposition, emanation
  noun (masculine)
  from vi-ūh 'to move apart, arrange'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ūh (class 1)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of saṃśritya.

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(numeral)

Note: Modifies vyūhaśatāni to mean 'seven hundreds'.

रक्तः (raktaḥ) - red, colored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rakta

rakta - red, colored, dyed, passionate

Past Passive Participle

from root rañj- 'to color, dye'

Root: rañj (class 1)

Note: Implicitly refers to a vyūha.

हरिद्रः (haridraḥ) - yellow, turmeric-colored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haridra

haridra - yellow, turmeric

Note: Implicitly refers to a vyūha.

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

शुक्लः (śuklaḥ) - white, bright, pure

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śukla

śukla - white, bright, pure, clear

Note: Implicitly refers to a vyūha.

संश्रित्य (saṁśritya) - having resorted to, having taken refuge in

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

from saṃ-śri 'to resort to, lean upon'

Prefix: sam

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Governs śuklam etam.

संधावति (saṁdhāvati) - he rushes, he runs, he races through

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of saṃdhāv

Present, Active Voice

from saṃ-dhāv 'to run together'

Prefix: sam

Root: dhāv (class 1)

Note: The main verb of the sentence.

शुक्लम् (śuklam) - the white formation (the white one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śukla

śukla - white, bright, pure

Note: Object of saṃśritya.

एतम् (etam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Used with śuklam.

अष्टापरान् (aṣṭāparān) - eight other, the other eight

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aṣṭāpara

aṣṭāpara - eight other, the other eight

Compound: aṣṭa (eight) + apara (other)

Compound type : dvigu/tatpuruṣa (aṣṭan+apara)

• aṣṭan – eight
  numeral
• apara – other, another, subsequent
  pronoun (masculine)

अर्च्यतमान् (arcyatamān) - most venerable, most worshipful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of arcyatama

arcyatama - most venerable, most worshipful, most worthy of homage

Superlative of 'arcya' (venerable), from root arc- 'to worship'

Root: arc (class 1)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Implicitly present in the sandhi arcyatamāṃs tān.

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people