महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-271, verse-52

प्रजाविसर्गं तु सशेषकालं स्थानानि स्वान्येव सरन्ति जीवाः ।
निःशेषाणां तत्पदं यान्ति चान्ते सर्वापदा ये सदृशा मनुष्याः ॥५२॥

52. prajāvisargaṁ tu saśeṣakālaṁ; sthānāni svānyeva saranti jīvāḥ ,
niḥśeṣāṇāṁ tatpadaṁ yānti cānte; sarvāpadā ye sadṛśā manuṣyāḥ.

52. prajāvisargam tu saśeṣakālam
sthānāni svāni eva saranti jīvāḥ
niḥśeṣāṇām tat padam yānti ca
ante sarvāpadā ye sadṛśā manuṣyāḥ

52. tu prajāvisargam saśeṣakālam jīvāḥ svāni sthānāni eva saranti.
ca ante ye manuṣyāḥ sarvāpadā sadṛśā niḥśeṣāṇām tat padam yānti.

52. But in the creation of beings, living entities move to their own abodes, sustaining for a finite period. And eventually, those humans who are afflicted by all misfortunes attain that state of complete cessation.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रजाविसर्गम् (prajāvisargam) - creation of beings/creatures

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• सशेषकालम् (saśeṣakālam) - with remaining time, for a finite/remaining period

• स्थानानि (sthānāni) - places, abodes

• स्वानि (svāni) - own

• एव (eva) - only, indeed

• सरन्ति (saranti) - they go, move, flow

• जीवाः (jīvāḥ) - living beings, souls

• निःशेषाणाम् (niḥśeṣāṇām) - of those who are completely exhausted/without remainder/utterly ceased

• तत् (tat) - that

• पदम् (padam) - state, abode, condition

• यान्ति (yānti) - they go, attain, reach

• च (ca) - and

• अन्ते (ante) - in the end, finally

• सर्वापदा (sarvāpadā) - by all calamities/misfortunes, afflicted by all evils

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• सदृशा (sadṛśā) - similar, like, resembling

• मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - humans, men

Words meanings and morphology

प्रजाविसर्गम् (prajāvisargam) - creation of beings/creatures

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prajāvisarga

prajāvisarga - creation of creatures, progeny's creation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+visarga)

• prajā – creatures, beings, progeny
  noun (feminine)
• visarga – creation, emission, discharge
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sṛj (class 6)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

सशेषकालम् (saśeṣakālam) - with remaining time, for a finite/remaining period

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saśeṣakāla

saśeṣakāla - having a remainder of time, for a finite period

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śeṣa+kāla)

• sa – with, together with
  prefix/indeclinable
• śeṣa – remainder, residue
  noun (masculine)
• kāla – time, period
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'for a finite period'

स्थानानि (sthānāni) - places, abodes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sthāna

sthāna - place, abode, position, state

Root: sthā (class 1)

स्वानि (svāni) - own

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sva

sva - own, one's own

एव (eva) - only, indeed

(indeclinable)

सरन्ति (saranti) - they go, move, flow

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of saranti

Present 3rd plural of root sṛ-

Root: sṛ (class 1)

जीवाः (jīvāḥ) - living beings, souls

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jīva

jīva - living being, soul, individual spirit

Root: jīv (class 1)

निःशेषाणाम् (niḥśeṣāṇām) - of those who are completely exhausted/without remainder/utterly ceased

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of niḥśeṣa

niḥśeṣa - without remainder, complete, utterly exhausted, ceased

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+śeṣa)

• nis – without, devoid of
  prefix/indeclinable
• śeṣa – remainder, residue
  noun (masculine)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it (demonstrative pronoun)

पदम् (padam) - state, abode, condition

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - state, abode, step, foot, condition

Root: pad (class 4)

यान्ति (yānti) - they go, attain, reach

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yānti

Present 3rd plural of root yā-

Root: yā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्ते (ante) - in the end, finally

(indeclinable)

सर्वापदा (sarvāpadā) - by all calamities/misfortunes, afflicted by all evils

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sarvāpad

sarvāpad - all calamities, all misfortunes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+āpad)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective (masculine)
• āpad – calamity, misfortune, distress
  noun (feminine)

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ya

ya - who, which, that (relative pronoun)

सदृशा (sadṛśā) - similar, like, resembling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sadṛśa

sadṛśa - similar, like, resembling

मनुष्याः (manuṣyāḥ) - humans, men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of manuṣya

manuṣya - human, man, mortal