महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-271, verse-22

तस्य तेजोमयः सूर्यो मनश्चन्द्रमसि स्थितम् ।
बुद्धिर्ज्ञानगता नित्यं रसस्त्वप्सु प्रवर्तते ॥२२॥

22. tasya tejomayaḥ sūryo manaścandramasi sthitam ,
buddhirjñānagatā nityaṁ rasastvapsu pravartate.

22. tasya tejomayaḥ sūryaḥ manaḥ candramasi sthitam
buddhiḥ jñānagatā nityam rasaḥ tu apsu pravartate

22. tasya sūryaḥ tejomayaḥ manaḥ candramasi sthitam
buddhiḥ nityam jñānagatā tu rasaḥ apsu pravartate

22. His sun is effulgent, and his mind is situated in the moon. His intellect is perpetually directed towards knowledge, and his essence manifests in the waters.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, its

• तेजोमयः (tejomayaḥ) - effulgent, full of splendor, glorious

• सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun, Sun god

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

• चन्द्रमसि (candramasi) - in the moon, on the moon

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, placed, standing, existing

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, discernment, reason

• ज्ञानगता (jñānagatā) - directed towards knowledge, steeped in wisdom, merged in knowledge

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

• रसः (rasaḥ) - essence, taste, fluid, sap, emotion

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• अप्सु (apsu) - in the waters, among the waters

• प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - functions, manifests, proceeds, exists

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तेजोमयः (tejomayaḥ) - effulgent, full of splendor, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejomaya

tejomaya - consisting of light, brilliant, glorious

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tejas+maya)

• tejas – splendor, light, energy, sharp edge
  noun (neuter)
• maya – consisting of, made of, full of
  suffix
  suffix indicating 'made of' or 'consisting of'

सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun, Sun god

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya

sūrya - sun, the sun god

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart

चन्द्रमसि (candramasi) - in the moon, on the moon

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of candramas

candramas - moon, the moon god

स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, placed, standing, existing

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, firm, existing

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, discernment, reason

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, discrimination

ज्ञानगता (jñānagatā) - directed towards knowledge, steeped in wisdom, merged in knowledge

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jñānagata

jñānagata - gone into knowledge, possessed of knowledge

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jñāna+gata)

• jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, consciousness
  noun (neuter)
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• gata – gone, reached, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

adverbial form of nitya (constant, eternal)

रसः (rasaḥ) - essence, taste, fluid, sap, emotion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rasa

rasa - juice, sap, fluid, essence, taste, aesthetic flavor, emotion

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

अप्सु (apsu) - in the waters, among the waters

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water, waters (always plural)

प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - functions, manifests, proceeds, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of pravṛt

With prefix pra, means to proceed, to begin, to exist, to manifest.

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)