महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-138, verse-46

अवधानेन मौनेन काषायेण जटाजिनैः ।
विश्वासयित्वा द्वेष्टारमवलुम्पेद्यथा वृकः ॥४६॥

46. avadhānena maunena kāṣāyeṇa jaṭājinaiḥ ,
viśvāsayitvā dveṣṭāramavalumpedyathā vṛkaḥ.

46. avadhānena maunena kāṣāyeṇa jaṭājinaiḥ
viśvāsayitvā dveṣṭāram avalumpet yathā vṛkaḥ

46. yathā vṛkaḥ avadhānena maunena kāṣāyeṇa
jaṭājinaiḥ dveṣṭāram viśvāsayitvā avalumpet

46. Just as a wolf (vṛkaḥ) does, one should gain the trust of an enemy by employing careful attention, silence, a saffron robe, and matted hair with deerskins, and then seize them.

Words meanings summery:

• अवधानेन (avadhānena) - by means of attention, with care, by caution

• मौनेन (maunena) - by means of silence, with quietness

• काषायेण (kāṣāyeṇa) - by means of a saffron robe, with a brownish-yellow garment

• जटाजिनैः (jaṭājinaiḥ) - by means of matted hair and deerskins

• विश्वासयित्वा (viśvāsayitvā) - having made trust, having caused to trust, having gained confidence

• द्वेष्टारम् (dveṣṭāram) - the enemy, the hater

• अवलुम्पेत् (avalumpet) - one should seize, plunder, attack, cut off

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

• वृकः (vṛkaḥ) - a wolf

Words meanings and morphology

अवधानेन (avadhānena) - by means of attention, with care, by caution

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of avadhāna

avadhāna - attention, care, caution, concentration

From ava-√dhā (to pay attention).

Prefix: ava

Root: dhā (class 3)

मौनेन (maunena) - by means of silence, with quietness

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mauna

mauna - silence, quiet, taciturnity

From muni (sage) + aṇ (taddhita suffix).

काषायेण (kāṣāyeṇa) - by means of a saffron robe, with a brownish-yellow garment

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kāṣāya

kāṣāya - brownish-yellow, saffron-colored; a saffron-colored garment (worn by ascetics)

From kaṣāya (astringent, brown-red).

जटाजिनैः (jaṭājinaiḥ) - by means of matted hair and deerskins

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of jaṭājina

jaṭājina - matted hair and deerskin (as attributes of an ascetic)

Compound type : Dvandva (jaṭā+ajina)

• jaṭā – matted hair, twisted locks of hair
  noun (feminine)
• ajina – skin, hide, especially of a deer (used by ascetics)
  noun (neuter)

विश्वासयित्वा (viśvāsayitvā) - having made trust, having caused to trust, having gained confidence

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund) of a Causative verb

Formed from the causative stem of √śvas (to breathe, trust) with prefix vi-, and suffix -tvā.

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

द्वेष्टारम् (dveṣṭāram) - the enemy, the hater

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dveṣṭṛ

dveṣṭṛ - hater, enemy, adversary

Agent noun

Agent noun formed from √dviṣ (to hate).

Root: dviṣ (class 2)

अवलुम्पेत् (avalumpet) - one should seize, plunder, attack, cut off

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of √lup

Optative

Root lup (class 6), with prefix ava-, in the optative mood, active voice.

Prefix: ava

Root: lup (class 6)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

(indeclinable)

वृकः (vṛkaḥ) - a wolf

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛka

vṛka - wolf