महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-138, verse-14

सपत्नसहिते कार्ये कृत्वा संधिं न विश्वसेत् ।
अपक्रामेत्ततः क्षिप्रं कृतकार्यो विचक्षणः ॥१४॥

14. sapatnasahite kārye kṛtvā saṁdhiṁ na viśvaset ,
apakrāmettataḥ kṣipraṁ kṛtakāryo vicakṣaṇaḥ.

14. sapatnasahite kārye kṛtvā sandhiṃ na viśvaset
apakrāmet tataḥ kṣipraṃ kṛtakāryaḥ vicakṣaṇaḥ

14. vicakṣaṇaḥ sapatnasahite kārye sandhiṃ kṛtvā
na viśvaset kṛtakāryaḥ tataḥ kṣipraṃ apakrāmet

14. In any undertaking involving an adversary, one should not trust after making a temporary peace (sandhi). A wise person, once their objective is achieved, should swiftly withdraw from that situation.

Words meanings summery:

• सपत्नसहिते (sapatnasahite) - in an undertaking involving an adversary (in a matter involving an enemy, with an enemy)

• कार्ये (kārye) - in any undertaking (in a task, in a matter, in an affair)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - after making (having done, having made)

• सन्धिं (sandhiṁ) - a temporary peace (sandhi) (peace, alliance, union, junction (sandhi))

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• विश्वसेत् (viśvaset) - one should trust (one should trust, one should have faith)

• अपक्रामेत् (apakrāmet) - one should swiftly withdraw (one should withdraw, one should retreat, one should go away)

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that situation (thence, from that, then, therefore)

• क्षिप्रं (kṣipraṁ) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

• कृतकार्यः (kṛtakāryaḥ) - once their objective is achieved (having accomplished one's task, one whose task is done)

• विचक्षणः (vicakṣaṇaḥ) - a wise person (discerning, wise, intelligent, expert)

Words meanings and morphology

सपत्नसहिते (sapatnasahite) - in an undertaking involving an adversary (in a matter involving an enemy, with an enemy)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of sapatnasahita

sapatnasahita - accompanied by an enemy, involving an enemy

Compound of sapatna (enemy) and sahita (accompanied, associated).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sapatna+sahita)

• sapatna – enemy, rival, co-wife
  noun (masculine)
• sahita – accompanied by, joined with, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sah with upasarga sa-.
  Prefix: sa
  Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with kārye.

कार्ये (kārye) - in any undertaking (in a task, in a matter, in an affair)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, duty, task, business, action, effect

Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - after making (having done, having made)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tvā.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सन्धिं (sandhiṁ) - a temporary peace (sandhi) (peace, alliance, union, junction (sandhi))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sandhi

sandhi - junction, union, agreement, peace, treaty (sandhi)

Derived from sam-dhā.

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Object of kṛtvā.

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

विश्वसेत् (viśvaset) - one should trust (one should trust, one should have faith)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of viśvas

Optative Mood

Third person singular optative of verb root śvas with upasarga vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

अपक्रामेत् (apakrāmet) - one should swiftly withdraw (one should withdraw, one should retreat, one should go away)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of apakram

Optative Mood

Third person singular optative of verb root kram with upasarga apa-.

Prefix: apa

Root: kram (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - from that situation (thence, from that, then, therefore)

(indeclinable)

क्षिप्रं (kṣipraṁ) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

(indeclinable)

Note: Accusative singular neuter of adjective kṣipra, used adverbially.

कृतकार्यः (kṛtakāryaḥ) - once their objective is achieved (having accomplished one's task, one whose task is done)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtakārya

kṛtakārya - having accomplished one's task, successful

Bahuvrīhi compound: kṛtaṃ kāryaṃ yena saḥ (one by whom the task has been done).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+kārya)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• kārya – task, business, purpose, to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Refers to the implied agent (vicakṣaṇaḥ).

विचक्षणः (vicakṣaṇaḥ) - a wise person (discerning, wise, intelligent, expert)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vicakṣaṇa

vicakṣaṇa - discerning, wise, intelligent, clever, expert

From vi-cakṣ (to see, perceive, discern).

Prefix: vi

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

Note: Subject of the sentence.