योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-64, verse-68
नलिनीनालदोलासु सारसीं सारसाश्रिताम् ।
दीनानना विलोक्यान्तर्निन्दामि निजयौवनम् ॥ ६८ ॥
दीनानना विलोक्यान्तर्निन्दामि निजयौवनम् ॥ ६८ ॥
nalinīnāladolāsu sārasīṃ sārasāśritām ,
dīnānanā vilokyāntarnindāmi nijayauvanam 68
dīnānanā vilokyāntarnindāmi nijayauvanam 68
68.
nalinīnāladolāsu sārasīm sārasaāśritām
dīnananā vilokya antar nindāmi nijayauvanam
dīnananā vilokya antar nindāmi nijayauvanam
68.
dīnananā nalinīnāladolāsu sārasaāśritām
sārasīm vilokya antar nijayauvanam nindāmi
sārasīm vilokya antar nijayauvanam nindāmi
68.
Seeing a female crane, with her male companion, swaying on swings made of lotus stalks, I, with a distressed face, inwardly condemn my own youth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नलिनीनालदोलासु (nalinīnāladolāsu) - on swings made of lotus stalks
- सारसीम् (sārasīm) - female crane
- सारसआश्रिताम् (sārasaāśritām) - accompanied by her male crane (accompanied by a crane, resorting to a crane)
- दीननना (dīnananā) - describing the speaker's state (having a distressed face, sad-faced)
- विलोक्य (vilokya) - having seen, having perceived
- अन्तर् (antar) - inwardly, in her mind/heart (within, inwardly, internally)
- निन्दामि (nindāmi) - I blame, I censure, I condemn
- निजयौवनम् (nijayauvanam) - my own youth
Words meanings and morphology
नलिनीनालदोलासु (nalinīnāladolāsu) - on swings made of lotus stalks
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of nalinīnāladolā
nalinīnāladolā - swing made of lotus stalks
Compound of 'nalinīnāla' (lotus stalk) and 'dolā' (swing)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nalinīnāla+dolā)
- nalinīnāla – lotus stalk
noun (neuter)
Compound of 'nalinī' (lotus plant) and 'nāla' (stalk) - dolā – swing
noun (feminine)
सारसीम् (sārasīm) - female crane
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sārasī
sārasī - female crane
Feminine form of 'sārasa' (crane)
सारसआश्रिताम् (sārasaāśritām) - accompanied by her male crane (accompanied by a crane, resorting to a crane)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sārasaāśrita
sārasaāśrita - resorting to/dependent on/accompanied by a crane
Past Passive Participle in a compound
Compound of 'sārasa' (crane) and 'āśrita' (resorting to, dependent on, PPP of ā-śri)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sārasa+āśrita)
- sārasa – crane (male)
noun (masculine) - āśrita – resorting to, dependent on, accompanied by
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'śri' (to resort to, serve) with upasarga 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'sārasīm'
दीननना (dīnananā) - describing the speaker's state (having a distressed face, sad-faced)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dīnananā
dīnananā - having a distressed face
Bahuvrihi compound of 'dīna' (distressed, sad) and 'ānana' (face)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīna+ānana)
- dīna – distressed, sad, miserable, humble
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dī' (to fade, decay, be miserable)
Root: dī (class 4) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the implied female speaker.
विलोक्य (vilokya) - having seen, having perceived
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of the root 'lok' (to see, perceive) with upasarga 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: lok (class 1)
अन्तर् (antar) - inwardly, in her mind/heart (within, inwardly, internally)
(indeclinable)
निन्दामि (nindāmi) - I blame, I censure, I condemn
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of nind
Root: nind (class 1)
निजयौवनम् (nijayauvanam) - my own youth
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nijayauvana
nijayauvana - one's own youth
Compound of 'nija' (one's own) and 'yauvana' (youth)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nija+yauvana)
- nija – own, innate, native
adjective (masculine) - yauvana – youth, adolescence
noun (neuter)