योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-64, verse-33
शिखरेषु शिलास्तस्य सामान्याचलसंनिभाः ।
सन्ति सुस्थितकल्पाभ्रा रत्नमय्योऽम्बरामलाः ॥ ३३ ॥
सन्ति सुस्थितकल्पाभ्रा रत्नमय्योऽम्बरामलाः ॥ ३३ ॥
śikhareṣu śilāstasya sāmānyācalasaṃnibhāḥ ,
santi susthitakalpābhrā ratnamayyo'mbarāmalāḥ 33
santi susthitakalpābhrā ratnamayyo'mbarāmalāḥ 33
33.
śikhareṣu śilāḥ tasya sāmānyācalasaṃnibhāḥ
santi susthitakalpābhrāḥ ratnamayyaḥ ambarāmalāḥ
santi susthitakalpābhrāḥ ratnamayyaḥ ambarāmalāḥ
33.
tasya śikhareṣu sāmānyācalasaṃnibhāḥ
susthitakalpābhrāḥ ratnamayyaḥ ambarāmalāḥ śilāḥ santi
susthitakalpābhrāḥ ratnamayyaḥ ambarāmalāḥ śilāḥ santi
33.
Its peaks possess rocks that resemble ordinary mountains. These rocks are gem-filled, as clear as the sky, and adorned with stable, cloud-like formations.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शिखरेषु (śikhareṣu) - on the peaks, on the summits
- शिलाः (śilāḥ) - rocks, stones
- तस्य (tasya) - of the mountain (implied by context) (of it, its)
- सामान्याचलसंनिभाः (sāmānyācalasaṁnibhāḥ) - resembling ordinary mountains
- सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist
- सुस्थितकल्पाभ्राः (susthitakalpābhrāḥ) - having stable, cloud-like formations
- रत्नमय्यः (ratnamayyaḥ) - made of gems, full of gems
- अम्बरामलाः (ambarāmalāḥ) - clear as the sky, spotless like the sky
Words meanings and morphology
शिखरेषु (śikhareṣu) - on the peaks, on the summits
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of śikhara
śikhara - peak, summit, top; crest
शिलाः (śilāḥ) - rocks, stones
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śilā
śilā - rock, stone; slab
तस्य (tasya) - of the mountain (implied by context) (of it, its)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सामान्याचलसंनिभाः (sāmānyācalasaṁnibhāḥ) - resembling ordinary mountains
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sāmānyācalasaṃnibhā
sāmānyācalasaṁnibhā - resembling ordinary mountains
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sāmānya+acala+saṃnibhā)
- sāmānya – common, ordinary, general
adjective (neuter) - acala – mountain; immovable
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'cala' (moving) with 'a' (not)
Prefix: a - saṃnibhā – resembling, like, similar to
adjective (feminine)
Prefix: sam
सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
3rd person plural, Present Tense, Active Voice
Root: as (class 2)
सुस्थितकल्पाभ्राः (susthitakalpābhrāḥ) - having stable, cloud-like formations
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of susthitakalpābhrā
susthitakalpābhrā - having well-settled cloud-like formations
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+sthita+kalpa+abhra)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - sthita – standing, situated, stable, fixed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1) - kalpa – like, resembling; a cosmic age
adjective (masculine)
Used here as a suffix for comparison, meaning 'like'. - abhra – cloud; sky
noun (neuter)
रत्नमय्यः (ratnamayyaḥ) - made of gems, full of gems
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ratnamayī
ratnamayī - made of gems, gem-studded
Feminine form of 'ratnamaya'
Compound type : tatpurusha (ratna+maya)
- ratna – gem, jewel, treasure
noun (neuter) - maya – made of, consisting of, full of (suffix)
suffix (masculine)
Suffix '-maya' forms adjectives indicating material or abundance.
अम्बरामलाः (ambarāmalāḥ) - clear as the sky, spotless like the sky
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ambarāmalā
ambarāmalā - clear as the sky, spotless like the sky
Compound type : tatpurusha (ambara+amalā)
- ambara – sky, atmosphere; cloth
noun (neuter) - amalā – spotless, pure, clean
adjective (feminine)
Feminine form of 'amala'. Derived from 'mala' (dirt, impurity) with 'a' (not)
Prefix: a