योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-64, verse-43
अहं व्यसनिनी भार्या तस्य वेदविदां वर ।
न निमेषं समर्थास्मि तं विना देहधारणे ॥ ४३ ॥
न निमेषं समर्थास्मि तं विना देहधारणे ॥ ४३ ॥
ahaṃ vyasaninī bhāryā tasya vedavidāṃ vara ,
na nimeṣaṃ samarthāsmi taṃ vinā dehadhāraṇe 43
na nimeṣaṃ samarthāsmi taṃ vinā dehadhāraṇe 43
43.
aham vyasaninī bhāryā tasya vedavidām vara na
nimeṣam samarthā asmi tam vinā dehadhāraṇe
nimeṣam samarthā asmi tam vinā dehadhāraṇe
43.
vedavidām vara aham tasya vyasaninī bhāryā
asmi tam vinā na nimeṣam dehadhāraṇe samarthā
asmi tam vinā na nimeṣam dehadhāraṇe samarthā
43.
O best among the knowers of the Vedas, I am his unfortunate wife. Without him, I am not capable of sustaining my body even for a single moment.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहम् (aham) - I
- व्यसनिनी (vyasaninī) - unfortunate (distressed, unfortunate, addicted to vice)
- भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
- वेदविदाम् (vedavidām) - of the knowers of the Vedas
- वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one, O boon
- न (na) - not
- निमेषम् (nimeṣam) - a wink, a moment
- समर्था (samarthā) - capable, able, competent
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- तम् (tam) - him
- विना (vinā) - without
- देहधारणे (dehadhāraṇe) - in sustaining the body, for the maintenance of the body
Words meanings and morphology
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
व्यसनिनी (vyasaninī) - unfortunate (distressed, unfortunate, addicted to vice)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vyasanin
vyasanin - distressed, unfortunate, addicted to vice
भार्या (bhāryā) - wife
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वेदविदाम् (vedavidām) - of the knowers of the Vedas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vedavid
vedavid - knower of the Vedas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+vid)
- veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, Veda
noun (masculine) - vid – knower, understanding
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2)
वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one, O boon
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent, a boon, bridegroom
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
निमेषम् (nimeṣam) - a wink, a moment
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nimeṣa
nimeṣa - a wink, a moment
Note: Accusative case indicating duration of time.
समर्था (samarthā) - capable, able, competent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of samartha
samartha - capable, able, competent
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Indicative
1st person singular
Root: as (class 2)
तम् (tam) - him
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विना (vinā) - without
(indeclinable)
देहधारणे (dehadhāraṇe) - in sustaining the body, for the maintenance of the body
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dehadhāraṇa
dehadhāraṇa - sustaining the body, maintenance of the body
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+dhāraṇa)
- deha – body
noun (masculine) - dhāraṇa – holding, bearing, supporting, maintaining
noun (neuter)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)