योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-64, verse-38

तेन सार्धं मया भर्त्रा शिलाकोटरसंकटे ।
अनुभूताश्चिरं कालमत्र वर्षगणा गताः ॥ ३८ ॥

tena sārdhaṃ mayā bhartrā śilākoṭarasaṃkaṭe ,
anubhūtāściraṃ kālamatra varṣagaṇā gatāḥ 38

38. tena sārdham mayā bhartrā śilākoṭarasaṅkaṭe
anubhūtāḥ ciram kālam atra varṣagaṇāḥ gatāḥ

38. varṣagaṇāḥ atra ciram kālam tena bhartrā sārdham mayā śilākoṭarasaṅkaṭe anubhūtāḥ gatāḥ.

38. With him, my husband (bhartā), I have spent many years (varṣagaṇāḥ) here, enduring them for a long time within the difficult confines of a rock cavity.

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - with him (by him, with him)

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - with, together with

• मया (mayā) - by me, with me

• भर्त्रा (bhartrā) - my husband (bhartā) (by the husband, with the husband)

• शिलाकोटरसङ्कटे (śilākoṭarasaṅkaṭe) - in the difficult confines of a rock cavity

• अनुभूताः (anubhūtāḥ) - experienced, endured

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

• कालम् (kālam) - (for a) time (time, period)

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• वर्षगणाः (varṣagaṇāḥ) - many years (varṣagaṇāḥ) (groups of years, many years)

• गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, passed

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - with him (by him, with him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (third person pronoun)

सार्धम् (sārdham) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

मया (mayā) - by me, with me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

भर्त्रा (bhartrā) - my husband (bhartā) (by the husband, with the husband)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - sustainer, maintainer, supporter, husband, master, lord

Agent noun from root bhṛ (to bear, support).

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

शिलाकोटरसङ्कटे (śilākoṭarasaṅkaṭe) - in the difficult confines of a rock cavity

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śilākoṭarasaṅkaṭa

śilākoṭarasaṅkaṭa - narrow passage of a rock cavity, difficult rock cavity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+koṭara+saṅkaṭa)

• śilā – rock, stone
  noun (feminine)
• koṭara – cavity, hollow, tree-hole
  noun (neuter)
• saṅkaṭa – difficulty, distress, narrow passage, tight spot
  noun (neuter)

अनुभूताः (anubhūtāḥ) - experienced, endured

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of anubhūta

anubhūta - experienced, felt, perceived, undergone

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhū (to be, become) with upasarga anu- and suffix -ta.

Prefix: anu

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'varṣagaṇāḥ'

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

(indeclinable)

कालम् (kālam) - (for a) time (time, period)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, duration

Note: Indicates duration of time.

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

Derived from pronominal base 'idam' (this) with suffix -tra (locative sense).

वर्षगणाः (varṣagaṇāḥ) - many years (varṣagaṇāḥ) (groups of years, many years)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of varṣagaṇā

varṣagaṇā - multitude of years, many years

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varṣa+gaṇā)

• varṣa – year, rain
  noun (neuter)
• gaṇā – multitude, group, collection, host
  noun (feminine)

गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, passed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of gata

gata - gone, passed, reached, arrived at

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) with suffix -ta.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'varṣagaṇāḥ'