योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-64, verse-49
सहजाम्बरसंछन्ना भूतानां चित्तहारिणी ।
पूर्णेन्दुबिम्बवदना द्यौरिवामलतारका ॥ ४९ ॥
पूर्णेन्दुबिम्बवदना द्यौरिवामलतारका ॥ ४९ ॥
sahajāmbarasaṃchannā bhūtānāṃ cittahāriṇī ,
pūrṇendubimbavadanā dyaurivāmalatārakā 49
pūrṇendubimbavadanā dyaurivāmalatārakā 49
49.
sahajāmbara-saṃchannā bhūtānām cittahāriṇī
pūrṇendubimbavadanā dyauḥ iva amalatārakā
pūrṇendubimbavadanā dyauḥ iva amalatārakā
49.
sahajāmbara-saṃchannā bhūtānām cittahāriṇī
pūrṇendubimbavadanā dyauḥ iva amalatārakā
pūrṇendubimbavadanā dyauḥ iva amalatārakā
49.
Naturally adorned and captivating the hearts of all beings, her face is like the orb of the full moon, resembling the clear, starry sky.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सहजाम्बर-संछन्ना (sahajāmbara-saṁchannā) - naturally adorned (naturally covered, clothed by nature, naturally adorned)
- भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of all beings (of beings, of creatures, of elements)
- चित्तहारिणी (cittahāriṇī) - captivating the hearts (heart-stealing, mind-captivating, charming)
- पूर्णेन्दुबिम्बवदना (pūrṇendubimbavadanā) - (she) whose face is like the orb of the full moon (whose face is like the orb of the full moon)
- द्यौः (dyauḥ) - the sky (sky, heaven, day)
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
- अमलतारका (amalatārakā) - with pure stars (with pure stars, clear-starred, having spotless stars)
Words meanings and morphology
सहजाम्बर-संछन्ना (sahajāmbara-saṁchannā) - naturally adorned (naturally covered, clothed by nature, naturally adorned)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sahajāmbara-saṃchanna
sahajāmbara-saṁchanna - naturally covered/clothed/adorned
Past Passive Participle (of √chad)
Compound of `sahaja` (natural) + `ambara` (garment/sky) + `saṃchanna` (covered). The whole is a Bahuvrihi compound describing one who is naturally covered or adorned.
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sahaja+ambara+saṃchanna)
- sahaja – natural, inherent, inborn
adjective (masculine)
From `saha` (together with) + `ja` (born). - ambara – garment, clothing, sky, atmosphere
noun (neuter) - saṃchanna – covered, veiled, concealed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From `sam` (prefix) + `√chad` (to cover) + `kta` suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: √chad (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implied feminine subject.
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of all beings (of beings, of creatures, of elements)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, ghost, past
Past Passive Participle (of √bhū)
From `√bhū` (to be, to exist) + `kta` suffix. Often substantivized as a noun.
Root: √bhū (class 1)
Note: Dependent on `cittahāriṇī`.
चित्तहारिणी (cittahāriṇī) - captivating the hearts (heart-stealing, mind-captivating, charming)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cittahāriṇ
cittahāriṇ - captivating the mind/heart, charming, attractive
Agent noun/adjective
Compound of `citta` (mind/heart) + `hāriṇ` (stealing/captivating), formed from `√hṛ` (to steal, to take away) with `ṇini` (agent) suffix.
Compound type : Upapada Tatpurusha (citta+hāriṇ)
- citta – mind, heart, thought, intellect
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle of `√cit` (to perceive) used as a noun.
Root: √cit (class 1) - hāriṇ – stealing, captivating, charming, taking away
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/adjective
From `√hṛ` (to steal, to take away) with `ṇini` suffix.
Root: √hṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implied feminine subject.
पूर्णेन्दुबिम्बवदना (pūrṇendubimbavadanā) - (she) whose face is like the orb of the full moon (whose face is like the orb of the full moon)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pūrṇendubimbavadana
pūrṇendubimbavadana - having a face like the full moon's orb
Bahuvrihi compound: `pūrṇa` (full) + `indu` (moon) + `bimba` (orb) + `vadana` (face).
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (pūrṇa+indu+bimba+vadana)
- pūrṇa – full, complete, perfect
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From `√pṛ` (to fill) + `kta` suffix.
Root: √pṛ (class 9) - indu – moon, drop, spot
noun (masculine) - bimba – orb, disk, reflection, image
noun (neuter) - vadana – face, mouth, utterance
noun (neuter)
From `√vad` (to speak, to say) + `lyuṭ` suffix.
Root: √vad (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implied feminine subject.
द्यौः (dyauḥ) - the sky (sky, heaven, day)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dyu
dyu - sky, heaven, day
Root noun, nominative singular form.
Note: Used in a simile, compared to the implied feminine subject.
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Particle indicating comparison.
अमलतारका (amalatārakā) - with pure stars (with pure stars, clear-starred, having spotless stars)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of amalatārakā
amalatāraka - having pure/spotless stars
Bahuvrihi compound: `amala` (pure, spotless) + `tārakā` (star).
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (amala+tārakā)
- amala – pure, spotless, clean, stainless
adjective (masculine)
From `a` (privative prefix) + `mala` (dirt, impurity). - tārakā – star, pupil (of the eye)
noun (feminine)
Note: Qualifies `dyauḥ` in the simile.