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7,139

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-139, verse-54

हा वान्ति वारिवलनावलितान्तरिक्षमृक्षावधूतकुसुमप्रकरान्किरन्तः ।
वाताः पतद्विबुधमन्दिररत्नसानाबुद्यानकोटरगता इव साक्षतेन ॥ ५४ ॥
hā vānti vārivalanāvalitāntarikṣamṛkṣāvadhūtakusumaprakarānkirantaḥ ,
vātāḥ patadvibudhamandiraratnasānābudyānakoṭaragatā iva sākṣatena 54
54. hā vānti vārivalanāvalitāntarikṣam
ṛkṣāvadhūtakusumaprakarān kirantaḥ
vātāḥ patadvibudhamandiraratnasānau
udyānakotaragatāḥ iva sākṣateṇa
54. hā vātāḥ vārivalanāvalitāntarikṣam
patadvibudhamandiraratnasānau
udyānakotaragatāḥ iva ṛkṣāvadhūtakusumaprakarān
sākṣateṇa kirantaḥ vānti
54. Alas! The winds are blowing, scattering masses of flowers dislodged by bears, while the sky becomes enveloped in swirling waters. These winds, as if having entered the hollows of garden trees, scatter them along with unhusked rice grains (sākṣata) onto the jewel-summits of the crumbling divine temples.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हा (hā) - Alas!, Oh!
  • वान्ति (vānti) - blow
  • वारिवलनावलितान्तरिक्षम् (vārivalanāvalitāntarikṣam) - that which has the sky covered with swirling water
  • ऋक्षावधूतकुसुमप्रकरान् (ṛkṣāvadhūtakusumaprakarān) - masses of flowers shaken off by bears (or stars)
  • किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - scattering
  • वाताः (vātāḥ) - winds
  • पतद्विबुधमन्दिररत्नसानौ (patadvibudhamandiraratnasānau) - on the jewel-peaks of the falling celestial temples
  • उद्यानकोतरगताः (udyānakotaragatāḥ) - having entered the hollows of garden trees
  • इव (iva) - as if, like
  • साक्षतेण (sākṣateṇa) - with unhusked rice grains, with whole rice grains

Words meanings and morphology

हा (hā) - Alas!, Oh!
(indeclinable)
वान्ति (vānti) - blow
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vā
Root: vā (class 2)
वारिवलनावलितान्तरिक्षम् (vārivalanāvalitāntarikṣam) - that which has the sky covered with swirling water
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vārivalanāvalitāntarikṣa
vārivalanāvalitāntarikṣa - having the sky covered by the whirling of waters
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāri+valana+āvalita+antarikṣa)
  • vāri – water
    noun (neuter)
  • valana – whirling, turning, agitation
    noun (neuter)
  • āvalita – covered, surrounded, encircled
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root val with prefix ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: val (class 1)
  • antarikṣa – sky, atmosphere, space
    noun (neuter)
ऋक्षावधूतकुसुमप्रकरान् (ṛkṣāvadhūtakusumaprakarān) - masses of flowers shaken off by bears (or stars)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛkṣāvadhūtakusumaprakara
ṛkṣāvadhūtakusumaprakara - heap/mass of flowers shaken off by bears (or stars)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛkṣa+avadhūta+kusuma+prakara)
  • ṛkṣa – bear, star
    noun (masculine)
  • avadhūta – shaken off, dislodged, cast down
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root dhū with prefix ava
    Prefix: ava
    Root: dhū (class 5)
  • kusuma – flower, blossom
    noun (neuter)
  • prakara – heap, multitude, collection, mass
    noun (masculine)
किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - scattering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kiran
kiran - scattering, strewing
Present Active Participle
from root kṛ (to scatter, strew)
Root: kṛ (class 6)
वाताः (vātāḥ) - winds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāta
vāta - wind, air
पतद्विबुधमन्दिररत्नसानौ (patadvibudhamandiraratnasānau) - on the jewel-peaks of the falling celestial temples
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of patadvibudhamandiraratnasānu
patadvibudhamandiraratnasānu - on the jewel-peaks of the falling divine temples
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patat+vibudha+mandira+ratna+sānu)
  • patat – falling, crumbling
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    from root pat (to fall)
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • vibudha – divine, celestial, god
    noun (masculine)
  • mandira – temple, palace, dwelling
    noun (neuter)
  • ratna – jewel, gem
    noun (neuter)
  • sānu – peak, summit, ridge (of a mountain)
    noun (masculine)
उद्यानकोतरगताः (udyānakotaragatāḥ) - having entered the hollows of garden trees
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of udyānakotaragata
udyānakotaragata - having entered the hollows/cavities of garden trees
Past Passive Participle (gata)
gata is PPP from root gam
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (udyāna+koṭara+gata)
  • udyāna – garden, park
    noun (neuter)
  • koṭara – hollow, cavity (of a tree)
    noun (neuter)
  • gata – gone, entered
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root gam
    Root: gam (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
साक्षतेण (sākṣateṇa) - with unhusked rice grains, with whole rice grains
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sākṣata
sākṣata - with unbroken/unhusked rice grains, auspicious rice grains
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+akṣata)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • akṣata – unbroken, uninjured, whole (often referring to rice grains used in rituals)
    adjective
    From a (negation) + kṣata (broken)