योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-93, verse-46
चित्तमेव विचित्रेहं भावाभावविलासिना ।
विवर्ततेऽर्थभावेन जलमूर्मितया यथा ॥ ४६ ॥
विवर्ततेऽर्थभावेन जलमूर्मितया यथा ॥ ४६ ॥
cittameva vicitrehaṃ bhāvābhāvavilāsinā ,
vivartate'rthabhāvena jalamūrmitayā yathā 46
vivartate'rthabhāvena jalamūrmitayā yathā 46
46.
cittam eva vicitrehaṃ bhāvābhāva-vilāsinā
vivartate artha-bhāvena jalam ūrmitayā yathā
vivartate artha-bhāvena jalam ūrmitayā yathā
46.
iha cittam eva vicitrehaṃ bhāvābhāva-vilāsinā artha-bhāvena vivartate,
yathā jalam ūrmitayā.
yathā jalam ūrmitayā.
46. Indeed, this mind, which is variegated here and playfully manifests as both existence and non-existence, transforms into the appearance of objects, just as water transforms into waves.
46. החשיבה עצמה, המלאה בתשוקות מגוונות ומשחקת במושגי יש ואין, לובשת צורה של אובייקטים נפרדים, כפי שהמים לובשים צורה של גלים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, thought, consciousness, heart
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- विचित्रेहं (vicitrehaṁ) - describing the mind's nature in this realm (variegated here, diverse in this world)
- भावाभाव-विलासिना (bhāvābhāva-vilāsinā) - by that which delights in existence and non-existence, by that which sports in appearance and disappearance
- विवर्तते (vivartate) - transforms, revolves, manifests, appears
- अर्थ-भावेन (artha-bhāvena) - by the state of objects, by appearing as objects, by means of meaning/purpose
- जलम् (jalam) - water
- ऊर्मितया (ūrmitayā) - by means of waves, in the form of waviness
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
Words meanings and morphology
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, thought, consciousness, heart
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, thought, consciousness, heart
Past Passive Participle (derived from root cit, but functions as a noun)
From root 'cit' (to perceive, observe) with suffix 'ta'.
Root: cit (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
विचित्रेहं (vicitrehaṁ) - describing the mind's nature in this realm (variegated here, diverse in this world)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vicitreham
vicitreham - variegated here, diverse in this world
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vicitra+iha)
- vicitra – variegated, diverse, wonderful, strange
adjective (masculine/neuter)
Prefix: vi - iha – here, in this world, in this case
indeclinable
Note: The final anusvara may be an emphatic particle or for metrical reasons. The 'e' is from 'a'+'i' sandhi.
भावाभाव-विलासिना (bhāvābhāva-vilāsinā) - by that which delights in existence and non-existence, by that which sports in appearance and disappearance
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhāvābhāva-vilāsin
bhāvābhāva-vilāsin - delighting in existence and non-existence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāvābhāva+vilāsin)
- bhāvābhāva – existence and non-existence, appearance and disappearance
noun (masculine) - vilāsin – sporting, playful, charming; one who sports or delights
noun (masculine)
agent noun/adjective (suffix -in)
From root 'las' (to play, sport) with prefix 'vi', and suffix 'in'.
Prefix: vi
Root: las (class 1)
विवर्तते (vivartate) - transforms, revolves, manifests, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vivart
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛt (class 1)
अर्थ-भावेन (artha-bhāvena) - by the state of objects, by appearing as objects, by means of meaning/purpose
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of artha-bhāva
artha-bhāva - the state of being an object/meaning, objective existence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (artha+bhāva)
- artha – object, purpose, meaning, wealth, goal
noun (masculine) - bhāva – existence, being, state, appearance, becoming
noun (masculine)
From root 'bhū' (to be, exist) with suffix 'a'.
Root: bhū (class 1)
जलम् (jalam) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jala
jala - water
ऊर्मितया (ūrmitayā) - by means of waves, in the form of waviness
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ūrmitā
ūrmitā - waviness, the state of having waves
From 'ūrmi' (wave) with suffix 'tā' (denoting state).
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)