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6,93

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-93, verse-15

शिखिध्वज उवाच ।
इन्द्रियव्यालसंघातो रक्तमांसमयाकृतिः ।
शिष्यते सर्वसंत्यागे देहो मे देवतात्मज ॥ १५ ॥
śikhidhvaja uvāca ,
indriyavyālasaṃghāto raktamāṃsamayākṛtiḥ ,
śiṣyate sarvasaṃtyāge deho me devatātmaja 15
15. śikhidhvajaḥ uvāca indriyavyālasaṃghātaḥ raktamāṃsamayākṛtiḥ
śiṣyate sarvasaṃtyāge dehaḥ me devatātmaja
15. śikhidhvajaḥ uvāca he devatātmaja indriyavyālasaṃghātaḥ
raktamāṃsamayākṛtiḥ me dehaḥ sarvasaṃtyāge śiṣyate
15. Śikhidhvaja said: O son of a deity, this body of mine, a conglomeration of serpent-like senses and a form made of blood and flesh, still remains even after I have completely renounced everything.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शिखिध्वजः (śikhidhvajaḥ) - King Śikhidhvaja (Śikhidhvaja (proper name))
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
  • इन्द्रियव्यालसंघातः (indriyavyālasaṁghātaḥ) - a conglomeration of serpent-like senses (a multitude/assemblage of serpent-like senses)
  • रक्तमांसमयाकृतिः (raktamāṁsamayākṛtiḥ) - a form consisting of blood and flesh (a form made of blood and flesh)
  • शिष्यते (śiṣyate) - remains (behind) (remains, is left over)
  • सर्वसंत्यागे (sarvasaṁtyāge) - even after complete renunciation (of everything) (in the complete renunciation of everything)
  • देहः (dehaḥ) - my body (body)
  • मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)
  • देवतात्मज (devatātmaja) - O son of a deity (addressing Kumbha, who is an embodiment of pure consciousness) (O son of a deity, O son of God)

Words meanings and morphology

शिखिध्वजः (śikhidhvajaḥ) - King Śikhidhvaja (Śikhidhvaja (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhidhvaja
śikhidhvaja - having a crest (śikhi) as a banner (dhvaja), a proper name
Bahuvrīhi compound: śikhī (peacock, crest) + dhvaja (banner). The king's name.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śikhin+dhvaja)
  • śikhin – crested, peaked, having a top-knot, peacock, fire
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from śikhā (crest) with possessive suffix -in.
  • dhvaja – banner, flag, emblem
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhvaj (class 1)
Note: Speaker of the verse.
उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
perfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular
Irregular perfect formation from root vac (vacati -> uvāca)
Root: vac (class 2)
इन्द्रियव्यालसंघातः (indriyavyālasaṁghātaḥ) - a conglomeration of serpent-like senses (a multitude/assemblage of serpent-like senses)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of indriyavyālasaṃghāta
indriyavyālasaṁghāta - a collection of senses (likened to) serpents
Tatpuruṣa compound, where vyālasaṃghāta is itself a compound. Indriyāṇi eva vyālāḥ (senses are serpents - karmadhāraya/rūpaka), teṣāṃ saṃghātaḥ (a collection of them - ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indriya+vyāla+saṃghāta)
  • indriya – sense organ, faculty (of sense or action)
    noun (neuter)
    Related to Indra, meaning "belonging to Indra" or "power/faculty."
    Root: ind
  • vyāla – a noxious or ferocious animal, serpent, tiger, rogue
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from vi-al (to adorn/be capable), meaning fierce.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: al
  • saṃghāta – assemblage, collection, multitude, aggregation
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from saṃ-han (to strike together, collect).
    Prefix: sam
    Root: han (class 2)
Note: A descriptive epithet for the body.
रक्तमांसमयाकृतिः (raktamāṁsamayākṛtiḥ) - a form consisting of blood and flesh (a form made of blood and flesh)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of raktamāṃsamayākṛti
raktamāṁsamayākṛti - having a form (kṛti) made of (maya) blood (rakta) and flesh (māṃsa)
Bahuvrīhi compound: rakta (blood) + māṃsa (flesh) + maya (made of) + ākṛti (form). First two parts (rakta-māṃsa) form a dvandva, then tatpuruṣa with maya, then bahuvrīhi with ākṛti.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rakta+māṃsa+maya+ākṛti)
  • rakta – blood, red, dyed
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle of rañj (to color)
    From root rañj.
    Root: rañj (class 1)
  • māṃsa – flesh, meat
    noun (neuter)
  • maya – made of, consisting of, full of
    suffix/adjective
    Kṛt suffix -maya.
  • ākṛti – form, shape, appearance
    noun (feminine)
    From ā-kṛ (to make, form).
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Also a descriptive epithet for the body.
शिष्यते (śiṣyate) - remains (behind) (remains, is left over)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śiṣ
present tense, middle voice (ātmanepada), 3rd person singular
From root śiṣ (class 7).
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
सर्वसंत्यागे (sarvasaṁtyāge) - even after complete renunciation (of everything) (in the complete renunciation of everything)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarvasaṃtyāga
sarvasaṁtyāga - complete abandonment, total renunciation
Tatpuruṣa compound: sarva (all) + saṃtyāga (renunciation).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+saṃtyāga)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective/pronoun (masculine/neuter)
  • saṃtyāga – complete abandonment, renunciation, sacrifice
    noun (masculine)
    From saṃ-tyaj (to completely abandon) with suffix ghañ.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: tyaj (class 1)
Note: Indicates the circumstance under which the body remains.
देहः (dehaḥ) - my body (body)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, person
From root dih (to smear, grow).
Root: dih (class 4)
मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Enclitic form of the first person pronoun.
Note: Possessive (my body).
देवतात्मज (devatātmaja) - O son of a deity (addressing Kumbha, who is an embodiment of pure consciousness) (O son of a deity, O son of God)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of devatātmaja
devatātmaja - son of a deity, son of god
Tatpuruṣa compound: devatā (deity) + ātmaja (son, born from).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (devatā+ātmaja)
  • devatā – deity, divinity, godhead
    noun (feminine)
    From deva (god) + tā (suffix forming abstract feminine nouns).
    Root: div (class 4)
  • ātmaja – self-born, son, daughter, produced from oneself
    noun (masculine)
    From ātman (self) + ja (born from).
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Refers to Kumbha.