योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-93, verse-49

सूत्रं मुक्ताफलेनेव जगज्जालं त्रिकालकम् ।
सर्वमन्तः कृतं तेन येन सर्वं समुज्झितम् ॥ ४९ ॥

sūtraṃ muktāphaleneva jagajjālaṃ trikālakam ,
sarvamantaḥ kṛtaṃ tena yena sarvaṃ samujjhitam 49

49. sūtram muktāphalena iva jagat-jālam tri-kālakam
sarvam antaḥ kṛtam tena yena sarvam samujjhitam

49. jagat-jālam tri-kālakam sūtram muktāphalena iva.
yena sarvam samujjhitam,
tena sarvam antaḥ kṛtam.

49. Just as a thread connects pearls, so is this entire, three-timed universe. All of it is made internal by that person who has completely renounced everything.

Words meanings summery:

• सूत्रम् (sūtram) - thread, string, aphorism, rule

• मुक्ताफलेन (muktāphalena) - by means of pearls

• इव (iva) - like, as if, just as

• जगत्-जालम् (jagat-jālam) - the net of the world, the entire universe

• त्रि-कालकम् (tri-kālakam) - pertaining to the three times (past, present, future), eternal

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within, inwardly

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - contained within (made, done, accomplished, placed)

• तेन (tena) - by the renunciant (by him, by that)

• येन (yena) - by whom (the renunciant) (by whom, by which)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• समुज्झितम् (samujjhitam) - completely abandoned, totally renounced

Words meanings and morphology

सूत्रम् (sūtram) - thread, string, aphorism, rule

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sūtra

sūtra - thread, string, aphorism, rule

मुक्ताफलेन (muktāphalena) - by means of pearls

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of muktāphala

muktāphala - pearl

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (muktā+phala)

• muktā – a pearl (lit. 'released, set free')
  noun (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  From root 'muc' (to release) with suffix 'ta'.
  Root: muc (class 6)
• phala – fruit, result, product
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as if, just as

(indeclinable)

जगत्-जालम् (jagat-jālam) - the net of the world, the entire universe

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat-jāla

jagat-jāla - world-net, the universe

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jagat+jāla)

• jagat – world, universe, moving, living beings
  noun (neuter)
  Present active participle of 'gam' (to go, move), used as noun.
  Root: gam (class 1)
• jāla – net, web, trap
  noun (neuter)

त्रि-कालकम् (tri-kālakam) - pertaining to the three times (past, present, future), eternal

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tri-kālaka

tri-kālaka - three-timed, relating to the three periods of time (past, present, future)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+kālaka)

• tri – three
  numeral
• kālaka – time, relating to time
  noun (masculine)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within, inwardly

(indeclinable)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - contained within (made, done, accomplished, placed)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix 'ta'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तेन (tena) - by the renunciant (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

येन (yena) - by whom (the renunciant) (by whom, by which)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

समुज्झितम् (samujjhitam) - completely abandoned, totally renounced

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samujjhita

samujjhita - completely abandoned, totally renounced

Past Passive Participle

From root 'jhā' (to abandon) with prefixes 'sam' and 'ut'.

Prefixes: sam+ut

Root: jhā (class 1)