योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-93, verse-4
स बभूवाश्रमस्तस्य दृष्टनष्टजनस्थितिः ।
वीरभद्रबलध्वस्तदक्षयज्ञाश्रमोपमः ॥ ४ ॥
वीरभद्रबलध्वस्तदक्षयज्ञाश्रमोपमः ॥ ४ ॥
sa babhūvāśramastasya dṛṣṭanaṣṭajanasthitiḥ ,
vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ 4
vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ 4
4.
saḥ babhūva āśramaḥ tasya dṛṣṭanaṣṭajanasthitiḥ
vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ
vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ
4.
tasya āśramaḥ dṛṣṭanaṣṭajanasthitiḥ
vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ saḥ babhūva
vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ saḥ babhūva
4.
His hermitage became a place where the presence of people was first seen and then vanished, resembling the ritual (yajña) site of Dakṣa that was devastated by the power of Vīrabhadra.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - that (hermitage) (he, that)
- बभूव (babhūva) - it became (he became, it became, it happened)
- आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage (hermitage, retreat, stage of life)
- तस्य (tasya) - his (of Śikhidhvaja) (his, of him, its)
- दृष्टनष्टजनस्थितिः (dṛṣṭanaṣṭajanasthitiḥ) - where people were seen to appear and then disappear (where the presence of people was seen and then vanished)
- वीरभद्रबलध्वस्तदक्षयज्ञाश्रमोपमः (vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ) - resembling the ritual (yajña) site of Dakṣa that was devastated by Vīrabhadra's might (like the hermitage of Dakṣa's yajña destroyed by the power of Vīrabhadra)
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - that (hermitage) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
बभूव (babhūva) - it became (he became, it became, it happened)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Perfect
3rd person singular, active voice, parasmaipada, reduplicated perfect stem
Root: bhū (class 1)
आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage (hermitage, retreat, stage of life)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, ascetic retreat, stage of life
from root śram (to toil) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: śram (class 4)
तस्य (tasya) - his (of Śikhidhvaja) (his, of him, its)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
दृष्टनष्टजनस्थितिः (dṛṣṭanaṣṭajanasthitiḥ) - where people were seen to appear and then disappear (where the presence of people was seen and then vanished)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭanaṣṭajanasthiti
dṛṣṭanaṣṭajanasthiti - state/condition where people are seen and then lost/vanished
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dṛṣṭa+naṣṭa+jana+sthiti)
- dṛṣṭa – seen, perceived
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1) - naṣṭa – lost, vanished, destroyed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root naś (to perish, disappear)
Root: naś (class 4) - jana – person, people, creature
noun (masculine)
Root: jan (class 4) - sthiti – state, condition, presence, standing
noun (feminine)
from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Compound adjective qualifying 'āśramaḥ'.
वीरभद्रबलध्वस्तदक्षयज्ञाश्रमोपमः (vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopamaḥ) - resembling the ritual (yajña) site of Dakṣa that was devastated by Vīrabhadra's might (like the hermitage of Dakṣa's yajña destroyed by the power of Vīrabhadra)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopama
vīrabhadrabaladhvastadakṣayajñāśramopama - like the hermitage of Dakṣa's ritual destroyed by Vīrabhadra's power
Compound type : tatpurusha (vīrabhadra+bala+dhvasta+dakṣa+yajña+āśrama+upama)
- vīrabhadra – Vīrabhadra (a name)
proper noun (masculine) - bala – strength, power, might
noun (neuter)
Root: bal (class 1) - dhvasta – destroyed, ruined
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root dhvaṃs (to fall, destroy)
Root: dhvaṃs (class 1) - dakṣa – Dakṣa (a Prajāpati)
proper noun (masculine) - yajña – sacrifice, ritual (yajña)
noun (masculine)
Root: yaj (class 1) - āśrama – hermitage, retreat
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: śram (class 4) - upama – resembling, like, comparison
adjective (masculine)
Note: Compound adjective qualifying 'āśramaḥ'.