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6,93

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-93, verse-25

भृगौ केवलमेतत्त्वं निरागस्कं शरीरकम् ।
मुधा क्षिपसि नो देहत्यागे तत्त्यागिता भवेत् ॥ २५ ॥
bhṛgau kevalametattvaṃ nirāgaskaṃ śarīrakam ,
mudhā kṣipasi no dehatyāge tattyāgitā bhavet 25
25. bhṛgau kevalam etat tvam nirāgaskam śarīrakam
mudhā kṣipasi na u dehatyāge tattyāgitā bhavet
25. bhṛgau tvam etat nirāgaskam śarīrakam kevalam
mudhā kṣipasi dehatyāge tattyāgitā na u bhavet
25. O Bhṛgu, you merely cast off this innocent body in vain. Truly, through such abandonment of the body, genuine renunciation (tyāgitā) is not achieved.
25. אתה סתם משליך את הגוף החף מפשע הזה מן הצוק; הוויתור המוחלט אינו מתממש בעצם נטישת הגוף.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भृगौ (bhṛgau) - O Bhṛgu!
  • केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, solely
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • निरागस्कम् (nirāgaskam) - innocent, blameless, faultless
  • शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body (often with a diminutive or general sense)
  • मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly
  • क्षिपसि (kṣipasi) - you throw, you cast off, you discard
  • न (na) - not
  • उ (u) - indeed, certainly, an interjection or emphatic particle
  • देहत्यागे (dehatyāge) - in the abandonment of the body
  • तत्त्यागिता (tattyāgitā) - genuine renunciation, referring to true spiritual abandonment beyond just the physical body (that renunciation, the state of abandoning that)
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be, may occur

Words meanings and morphology

भृगौ (bhṛgau) - O Bhṛgu!
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - Name of a famous ancient sage
केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, solely
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this (demonstrative pronoun, referring to something near)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)
निरागस्कम् (nirāgaskam) - innocent, blameless, faultless
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nirāgaska
nirāgaska - blameless, innocent, faultless, without offense
from nis- + āgas (offense) + -ka (suffix)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+āgas)
  • nis – without, out of, away
    indeclinable
  • āgas – fault, sin, offense, crime
    noun (neuter)
शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body (often with a diminutive or general sense)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīraka
śarīraka - a small body, the body
diminutive of śarīra
Note: Object of 'kṣipasi'.
मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly
(indeclinable)
क्षिपसि (kṣipasi) - you throw, you cast off, you discard
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṣip
Present Tense, Active Voice, 2nd Person Singular
Parasmaipada form of root kṣip
Root: kṣip (class 6)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
उ (u) - indeed, certainly, an interjection or emphatic particle
(indeclinable)
देहत्यागे (dehatyāge) - in the abandonment of the body
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dehatyāga
dehatyāga - abandonment of the body, giving up the body
compound of deha and tyāga
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+tyāga)
  • deha – body, corporeal frame
    noun (masculine)
  • tyāga – renunciation, abandonment, sacrifice, giving up
    noun (masculine)
    from root tyaj (to abandon, forsake)
    Root: tyaj (class 1)
तत्त्यागिता (tattyāgitā) - genuine renunciation, referring to true spiritual abandonment beyond just the physical body (that renunciation, the state of abandoning that)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tattyāgitā
tattyāgitā - the quality or state of abandoning that, that renunciation, true renunciation
compound of tad (that) and tyāgitā (state of abandonment)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+tyāgitā)
  • tad – that, it
    pronoun (neuter)
  • tyāgitā – state of abandonment, quality of one who abandons
    noun (feminine)
    from tyāgin (one who abandons) + -tā (suffix for state/quality)
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be, may occur
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Optative Mood, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Parasmaipada form of root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)