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6,93

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-93, verse-25

भृगौ केवलमेतत्त्वं निरागस्कं शरीरकम् ।
मुधा क्षिपसि नो देहत्यागे तत्त्यागिता भवेत् ॥ २५ ॥
bhṛgau kevalametattvaṃ nirāgaskaṃ śarīrakam ,
mudhā kṣipasi no dehatyāge tattyāgitā bhavet 25
25. bhṛgau kevalam etat tvam nirāgaskam śarīrakam
mudhā kṣipasi na u dehatyāge tattyāgitā bhavet
25. bhṛgau tvam etat nirāgaskam śarīrakam kevalam
mudhā kṣipasi dehatyāge tattyāgitā na u bhavet
25. O Bhṛgu, you merely cast off this innocent body in vain. Truly, through such abandonment of the body, genuine renunciation (tyāgitā) is not achieved.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भृगौ (bhṛgau) - O Bhṛgu!
  • केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, solely
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • निरागस्कम् (nirāgaskam) - innocent, blameless, faultless
  • शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body (often with a diminutive or general sense)
  • मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly
  • क्षिपसि (kṣipasi) - you throw, you cast off, you discard
  • (na) - not
  • (u) - indeed, certainly, an interjection or emphatic particle
  • देहत्यागे (dehatyāge) - in the abandonment of the body
  • तत्त्यागिता (tattyāgitā) - genuine renunciation, referring to true spiritual abandonment beyond just the physical body (that renunciation, the state of abandoning that)
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be, may occur

Words meanings and morphology

भृगौ (bhṛgau) - O Bhṛgu!
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - Name of a famous ancient sage
केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, solely
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this (demonstrative pronoun, referring to something near)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)
निरागस्कम् (nirāgaskam) - innocent, blameless, faultless
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nirāgaska
nirāgaska - blameless, innocent, faultless, without offense
from nis- + āgas (offense) + -ka (suffix)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+āgas)
  • nis – without, out of, away
    indeclinable
  • āgas – fault, sin, offense, crime
    noun (neuter)
शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body (often with a diminutive or general sense)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīraka
śarīraka - a small body, the body
diminutive of śarīra
Note: Object of 'kṣipasi'.
मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly
(indeclinable)
क्षिपसि (kṣipasi) - you throw, you cast off, you discard
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṣip
Present Tense, Active Voice, 2nd Person Singular
Parasmaipada form of root kṣip
Root: kṣip (class 6)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
(u) - indeed, certainly, an interjection or emphatic particle
(indeclinable)
देहत्यागे (dehatyāge) - in the abandonment of the body
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dehatyāga
dehatyāga - abandonment of the body, giving up the body
compound of deha and tyāga
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+tyāga)
  • deha – body, corporeal frame
    noun (masculine)
  • tyāga – renunciation, abandonment, sacrifice, giving up
    noun (masculine)
    from root tyaj (to abandon, forsake)
    Root: tyaj (class 1)
तत्त्यागिता (tattyāgitā) - genuine renunciation, referring to true spiritual abandonment beyond just the physical body (that renunciation, the state of abandoning that)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tattyāgitā
tattyāgitā - the quality or state of abandoning that, that renunciation, true renunciation
compound of tad (that) and tyāgitā (state of abandonment)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+tyāgitā)
  • tad – that, it
    pronoun (neuter)
  • tyāgitā – state of abandonment, quality of one who abandons
    noun (feminine)
    from tyāgin (one who abandons) + -tā (suffix for state/quality)
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be, may occur
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Optative Mood, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Parasmaipada form of root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)