योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-93, verse-11
दिगम्बरो दिक्सदनो दिक्समोऽयमहं स्थितः ।
देवपुत्र महात्यागात्किमन्यदवशिष्यते ॥ ११ ॥
देवपुत्र महात्यागात्किमन्यदवशिष्यते ॥ ११ ॥
digambaro diksadano diksamo'yamahaṃ sthitaḥ ,
devaputra mahātyāgātkimanyadavaśiṣyate 11
devaputra mahātyāgātkimanyadavaśiṣyate 11
11.
digambaraḥ diksadanaḥ diksamaḥ ayam aham sthitaḥ
devaputra mahātyāgāt kim anyat avaśiṣyate
devaputra mahātyāgāt kim anyat avaśiṣyate
11.
aham ayam digambaraḥ,
diksadanaḥ,
diksamaḥ sthitaḥ.
devaputra,
mahātyāgāt anyat kim avaśiṣyate?
diksadanaḥ,
diksamaḥ sthitaḥ.
devaputra,
mahātyāgāt anyat kim avaśiṣyate?
11.
I stand here, sky-clad, with the directions as my abode, and vast as the directions themselves. O son of a god, what else remains after such a great act of renunciation (tyāga)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दिगम्बरः (digambaraḥ) - sky-clad, naked, whose garment is the directions
- दिक्सदनः (diksadanaḥ) - whose abode is the directions, inhabiting the quarters
- दिक्समः (diksamaḥ) - equal to the directions, pervasive like the directions
- अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
- अहम् (aham) - I
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, existing
- देवपुत्र (devaputra) - O son of a god!
- महात्यागात् (mahātyāgāt) - from great renunciation, due to great abandonment
- किम् (kim) - what, what?
- अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, anything else
- अवशिष्यते (avaśiṣyate) - remains, is left over
Words meanings and morphology
दिगम्बरः (digambaraḥ) - sky-clad, naked, whose garment is the directions
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of digambara
digambara - sky-clad, naked; a follower of the Digambara Jain sect
Bahuvrīhi compound: diś (direction) + ambara (garment). 'Whose garment is the directions'.
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (diś+ambara)
- diś – direction, quarter, region
noun (feminine) - ambara – garment, cloth, sky, atmosphere
noun (neuter)
दिक्सदनः (diksadanaḥ) - whose abode is the directions, inhabiting the quarters
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of diksadana
diksadana - whose dwelling is the quarters (of the sky)
Bahuvrīhi compound: diś (direction) + sadana (abode). 'Whose abode are the directions'.
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (diś+sadana)
- diś – direction, quarter, region
noun (feminine) - sadana – abode, dwelling, seat
noun (neuter)
From root sad (to sit, to dwell) + suffix -ana.
Root: sad (class 1)
दिक्समः (diksamaḥ) - equal to the directions, pervasive like the directions
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of diksama
diksama - equal to the quarters of space, vast as the directions
Tatpuruṣa compound: diś (direction) + sama (equal). 'Equal to the directions'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (diś+sama)
- diś – direction, quarter, region
noun (feminine) - sama – equal, similar, even, same
adjective (masculine)
अयम् (ayam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, here
Demonstrative pronoun, masculine nominative singular.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I, my
First person singular pronoun.
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, firm, situated, existing, remaining
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root sthā (to stand) with the past passive participle suffix -kta.
Root: sthā (class 1)
देवपुत्र (devaputra) - O son of a god!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of devaputra
devaputra - son of a god, divine son
Tatpuruṣa compound: deva (god) + putra (son).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (deva+putra)
- deva – god, divine, celestial
noun (masculine) - putra – son, child
noun (masculine)
महात्यागात् (mahātyāgāt) - from great renunciation, due to great abandonment
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of mahātyāga
mahātyāga - great renunciation, great abandonment
Karmadhāraya compound: mahā (great) + tyāga (renunciation).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+tyāga)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (feminine) - tyāga – renunciation, abandonment, sacrifice
noun (masculine)
From root tyaj (to abandon) with suffix -a (nomen actionis).
Root: tyaj (class 1)
किम् (kim) - what, what?
(interrogative pronoun)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, anything else
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Neuter nominative/accusative singular form.
अवशिष्यते (avaśiṣyate) - remains, is left over
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (Laṭ) of avaśiṣ
Present middle, 3rd person singular
From upasarga ava- and root śiṣ (to leave, to remain). Present middle (ātmanepada), 3rd person singular.
Prefix: ava
Root: śiṣ (class 7)