योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-106, verse-58
चक्रतुर्दंपती तस्य पावकस्य प्रदक्षिणम् ।
स्वदायं ज्ञानसर्वस्वं हृदयं प्रेम चापलम् ॥ ५८ ॥
स्वदायं ज्ञानसर्वस्वं हृदयं प्रेम चापलम् ॥ ५८ ॥
cakraturdaṃpatī tasya pāvakasya pradakṣiṇam ,
svadāyaṃ jñānasarvasvaṃ hṛdayaṃ prema cāpalam 58
svadāyaṃ jñānasarvasvaṃ hṛdayaṃ prema cāpalam 58
58.
cakratuḥ dampatī tasya pāvakasya pradakṣiṇam
svadāyam jñānasarvasvam hṛdayam prema cāpalam
svadāyam jñānasarvasvam hṛdayam prema cāpalam
58.
dampatī tasya pāvakasya pradakṣiṇam svadāyam
jñānasarvasvam hṛdayam prema cāpalam cakratuḥ
jñānasarvasvam hṛdayam prema cāpalam cakratuḥ
58.
The couple performed a clockwise circumambulation (pradakṣiṇam) of that fire, offering their own gift: the totality of their knowledge, their heart, their love, and their agility.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चक्रतुः (cakratuḥ) - they both made, they both performed
- दम्पती (dampatī) - Skanda and Devasenā (the husband and wife, the couple)
- तस्य (tasya) - of that fire (of that, his, its)
- पावकस्य (pāvakasya) - of the ritual fire (of the fire, of the purifier)
- प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - clockwise circumambulation, reverence
- स्वदायम् (svadāyam) - their own gift, their own share
- ज्ञानसर्वस्वम् (jñānasarvasvam) - the totality of knowledge, all their knowledge
- हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart
- प्रेम (prema) - love, affection
- चापलम् (cāpalam) - youthful agility or playfulness, as an offering (agility, youthfulness, playfulness, unsteadiness)
Words meanings and morphology
चक्रतुः (cakratuḥ) - they both made, they both performed
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ
Perfect tense, third person dual
Reduplicated perfect form of root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दम्पती (dampatī) - Skanda and Devasenā (the husband and wife, the couple)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of dampati
dampati - husband and wife (as a pair), married couple
From dam (house) + pati (master).
Compound type : Dvandva (dam+pati)
- dam – house, home
noun (neuter)
Often seen in compounds. - pati – master, lord, husband
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Skanda and Devasena.
तस्य (tasya) - of that fire (of that, his, its)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Genitive singular masculine/neuter of tad.
पावकस्य (pāvakasya) - of the ritual fire (of the fire, of the purifier)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - fire, purifier, pure
From root pū (to purify) + aka suffix.
Root: pū (class 1)
Note: Governed by pradakṣiṇam.
प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - clockwise circumambulation, reverence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pradakṣiṇa
pradakṣiṇa - clockwise circumambulation, turning to the right, reverence
From pra + dakṣiṇa.
Note: Direct object of cakratuḥ.
स्वदायम् (svadāyam) - their own gift, their own share
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svadāya
svadāya - one's own gift, share, inheritance
From sva (own) + dāya (gift).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sva+dāya)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun - dāya – gift, share, portion
noun (masculine)
From root dā (to give).
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Object of cakratuḥ (implying 'made as offering').
ज्ञानसर्वस्वम् (jñānasarvasvam) - the totality of knowledge, all their knowledge
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jñānasarvasva
jñānasarvasva - the sum/totality of knowledge
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (jñāna+sarvasva)
- jñāna – knowledge, wisdom
noun (neuter)
From root jñā (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9) - sarvasva – one's whole property, all that one possesses, totality
noun (neuter)
From sarva (all) + sva (own).
Note: Object of cakratuḥ.
हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, core, essence
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Object of cakratuḥ.
प्रेम (prema) - love, affection
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prema
prema - love, affection, tenderness
From pra + root i (to go, love).
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Object of cakratuḥ.
चापलम् (cāpalam) - youthful agility or playfulness, as an offering (agility, youthfulness, playfulness, unsteadiness)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpala
cāpala - agility, quickness, unsteadiness, fickleness, youthfulness
From capala (agile, fickle) + aṇ (abstract noun suffix).
Note: Object of cakratuḥ.