योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-106, verse-41
मन्दारकुसुमप्रोतैः कुन्तलैर्नृप राजसे ।
कनकाब्जमिवोल्लोलैर्भृङ्गैः खचितकेसरैः ॥ ४१ ॥
कनकाब्जमिवोल्लोलैर्भृङ्गैः खचितकेसरैः ॥ ४१ ॥
mandārakusumaprotaiḥ kuntalairnṛpa rājase ,
kanakābjamivollolairbhṛṅgaiḥ khacitakesaraiḥ 41
kanakābjamivollolairbhṛṅgaiḥ khacitakesaraiḥ 41
41.
mandārakusumaprotaiḥ kuntalaiḥ nṛpa rājase
kanakābjam iva ullolaiḥ bhṛṅgaiḥ khacitakeśaraiḥ
kanakābjam iva ullolaiḥ bhṛṅgaiḥ khacitakeśaraiḥ
41.
nṛpa mandārakusumaprotaiḥ kuntalaiḥ rājase
kanakābjam iva ullolaiḥ bhṛṅgaiḥ khacitakeśaraiḥ
kanakābjam iva ullolaiḥ bhṛṅgaiḥ khacitakeśaraiḥ
41.
O King, you shine with your locks of hair threaded with Mandāra flowers, just like a golden lotus whose filaments are studded by buzzing bees.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मन्दारकुसुमप्रोतैः (mandārakusumaprotaiḥ) - with those threaded with Mandāra flowers
- कुन्तलैः (kuntalaiḥ) - with locks of hair, with curls
- नृप (nṛpa) - O King
- राजसे (rājase) - you shine, you appear splendid
- कनकाब्जम् (kanakābjam) - golden lotus
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- उल्लोलैः (ullolaiḥ) - with buzzing, with moving, with agitated
- भृङ्गैः (bhṛṅgaiḥ) - with bees, with black bees
- खचितकेशरैः (khacitakeśaraiḥ) - whose filaments are studded/filled (with something)
Words meanings and morphology
मन्दारकुसुमप्रोतैः (mandārakusumaprotaiḥ) - with those threaded with Mandāra flowers
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mandārakusumaprota
mandārakusumaprota - threaded with Mandāra flowers
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mandārakusuma+prota)
- mandārakusuma – Mandāra flower
noun (neuter) - prota – threaded, strung, pierced
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
root pra- + ve (to weave, string), P.P.P. prota
Prefix: pra
Root: ve (class 1)
कुन्तलैः (kuntalaiḥ) - with locks of hair, with curls
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuntala
kuntala - lock of hair, curl
नृप (nṛpa) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, protector of men
राजसे (rājase) - you shine, you appear splendid
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of rāj
Root: rāj (class 1)
कनकाब्जम् (kanakābjam) - golden lotus
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kanakābja
kanakābja - golden lotus
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kanaka+abja)
- kanaka – gold, golden
noun (neuter) - abja – lotus (born in water)
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
उल्लोलैः (ullolaiḥ) - with buzzing, with moving, with agitated
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ullola
ullola - moving, agitated, buzzing
Prefix: ud
Root: lul (class 1)
भृङ्गैः (bhṛṅgaiḥ) - with bees, with black bees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛṅga
bhṛṅga - bee, black bee
खचितकेशरैः (khacitakeśaraiḥ) - whose filaments are studded/filled (with something)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of khacitakeśara
khacitakeśara - having studded filaments
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (khacita+keśara)
- khacita – studded, set, interwoven, fixed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
root khac (to be fixed, set) + suffix -ita
Root: khac (class 1) - keśara – filament (of a flower), mane, hair
noun (neuter)