योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-106, verse-29
भूषयामास राजानं स्त्रीत्वं गच्छन्निशागमे ।
चन्दनागुरुकर्पूरपूरैर्मृगजकुङ्कुमैः ॥ २९ ॥
चन्दनागुरुकर्पूरपूरैर्मृगजकुङ्कुमैः ॥ २९ ॥
bhūṣayāmāsa rājānaṃ strītvaṃ gacchanniśāgame ,
candanāgurukarpūrapūrairmṛgajakuṅkumaiḥ 29
candanāgurukarpūrapūrairmṛgajakuṅkumaiḥ 29
29.
bhūṣayāmāsa rājānaṃ strītvaṃ gacchan niśā-game
candana-aguru-karpūra-pūraiḥ mṛgaja-kuṅkumaiḥ
candana-aguru-karpūra-pūraiḥ mṛgaja-kuṅkumaiḥ
29.
niśā-game strītvaṃ gacchan rājānaṃ
candana-aguru-karpūra-pūraiḥ mṛgaja-kuṅkumaiḥ bhūṣayāmāsa
candana-aguru-karpūra-pūraiḥ mṛgaja-kuṅkumaiḥ bhūṣayāmāsa
29. At nightfall, (he), assuming a feminine aspect, adorned the king with copious amounts of sandalwood, agallochum, and camphor, along with musk and saffron.
29. עם בוא הלילה, רגע לפני שהפך לאישה, קישט קוּמְבַּה את המלך במשחות אלגום, אהלות, כפור, מושק וכורכום,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भूषयामास (bhūṣayāmāsa) - adorned, decorated
- राजानं (rājānaṁ) - the king
- स्त्रीत्वं (strītvaṁ) - womanhood, feminine nature
- गच्छन् (gacchan) - assuming a feminine aspect/demeanor (going, attaining, assuming)
- निशा-गमे (niśā-game) - at the arrival of night, at nightfall
- चन्दन-अगुरु-कर्पूर-पूरैः (candana-aguru-karpūra-pūraiḥ) - with copious amounts of sandalwood, agallochum, and camphor (with masses/abundance of sandalwood, agallochum, and camphor)
- मृगज-कुङ्कुमैः (mṛgaja-kuṅkumaiḥ) - with musk and saffron
Words meanings and morphology
भूषयामास (bhūṣayāmāsa) - adorned, decorated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of bhūṣ
Causative
Perfect (Lit) form of the causative stem of √bhūṣ (to adorn), 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
राजानं (rājānaṁ) - the king
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
स्त्रीत्वं (strītvaṁ) - womanhood, feminine nature
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of strītva
strītva - womanhood, femininity, the state of being a woman
Derived from strī (woman) with the suffix -tva, forming an abstract noun.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (strī+tva)
- strī – woman, female
noun (feminine) - tva – suffix for abstract noun, -hood, -ness
suffix (neuter)
गच्छन् (gacchan) - assuming a feminine aspect/demeanor (going, attaining, assuming)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gacchat
gacchat - going, moving, attaining (present active participle)
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root √gam (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
निशा-गमे (niśā-game) - at the arrival of night, at nightfall
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of niśā-gama
niśā-gama - arrival of night, nightfall
Compound noun.
Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī Tatpuruṣa (niśā+gama)
- niśā – night
noun (feminine) - gama – going, arrival, approach
noun (masculine)
चन्दन-अगुरु-कर्पूर-पूरैः (candana-aguru-karpūra-pūraiḥ) - with copious amounts of sandalwood, agallochum, and camphor (with masses/abundance of sandalwood, agallochum, and camphor)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of candana-aguru-karpūra-pūra
candana-aguru-karpūra-pūra - an abundance of sandalwood, agallochum, and camphor
Compound noun formed by a Dvandva of candana, aguru, and karpūra, followed by a Tatpuruṣa with pūra.
Compound type : Dvandva-Tatpuruṣa (candana+aguru+karpūra+pūra)
- candana – sandalwood
noun (neuter) - aguru – agallochum, aloe-wood
noun (neuter) - karpūra – camphor
noun (masculine) - pūra – mass, abundance, quantity
noun (masculine)
मृगज-कुङ्कुमैः (mṛgaja-kuṅkumaiḥ) - with musk and saffron
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mṛgaja-kuṅkuma
mṛgaja-kuṅkuma - musk and saffron
Compound noun (Itaretara Dvandva).
Compound type : Itaretara Dvandva (mṛgaja+kuṅkuma)
- mṛgaja – musk (lit. 'born from a deer')
noun (masculine) - kuṅkuma – saffron
noun (neuter)