योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-9, verse-62
मनस्तुषारकणिका विवेकार्कातपेन मे ।
चिरप्रवृत्तये नूनमचिराल्लयमेष्यति ॥ ६२ ॥
चिरप्रवृत्तये नूनमचिराल्लयमेष्यति ॥ ६२ ॥
manastuṣārakaṇikā vivekārkātapena me ,
cirapravṛttaye nūnamacirāllayameṣyati 62
cirapravṛttaye nūnamacirāllayameṣyati 62
62.
manaḥ tuṣārakāṇikā vivekārkātapena me
cirapravṛttaye nūnam acirāt layam eṣyati
cirapravṛttaye nūnam acirāt layam eṣyati
62.
me manaḥ tuṣārakāṇikā cirapravṛttaye
nūnam acirāt vivekārkātapena layam eṣyati
nūnam acirāt vivekārkātapena layam eṣyati
62.
My mind, a mere drop of frost (tuṣārakāṇikā), which has been long engaged in activity, will surely soon dissolve through the sunshine of discrimination (viveka).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनः (manaḥ) - the thinking faculty, the individual mind (mind, intellect, heart, consciousness)
- तुषारकाणिका (tuṣārakāṇikā) - a fragile and transient entity, like a drop of frost (a drop of frost/dew, a snowflake)
- विवेकार्कातपेन (vivekārkātapena) - by the intense light of discerning wisdom (by the sunshine of discrimination)
- मे (me) - belonging to me (the speaker) (my, of me, to me)
- चिरप्रवृत्तये (cirapravṛttaye) - for the continuation of its long-standing (mundane) activity (for long-continued activity/existence/functioning)
- नूनम् (nūnam) - emphasizes the certainty of the dissolution (surely, certainly, indeed)
- अचिरात् (acirāt) - indicating the swiftness of the impending dissolution (soon, quickly, without delay)
- लयम् (layam) - dissolution into the ultimate reality or non-existence (dissolution, merging, absorption, rest)
- एष्यति (eṣyati) - will reach a state of dissolution (will go, will attain, will obtain)
Words meanings and morphology
मनः (manaḥ) - the thinking faculty, the individual mind (mind, intellect, heart, consciousness)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness
Root: man (class 4)
तुषारकाणिका (tuṣārakāṇikā) - a fragile and transient entity, like a drop of frost (a drop of frost/dew, a snowflake)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tuṣārakāṇikā
tuṣārakāṇikā - a drop of frost, a snowflake
Compound type : tatpurusha (tuṣāra+kaṇikā)
- tuṣāra – frost, ice, snow
noun (masculine) - kaṇikā – small particle, grain, drop
noun (feminine)
विवेकार्कातपेन (vivekārkātapena) - by the intense light of discerning wisdom (by the sunshine of discrimination)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vivekārkātapa
vivekārkātapa - sunshine of discrimination
Compound type : tatpurusha (viveka+arka+ātapa)
- viveka – discrimination, discernment, wisdom
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: vic (class 7) - arka – sun, ray, light
noun (masculine)
Root: arc (class 1) - ātapa – sunshine, heat, warmth
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: tap (class 1)
मे (me) - belonging to me (the speaker) (my, of me, to me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I
Note: Alternate form for mama (genitive singular).
चिरप्रवृत्तये (cirapravṛttaye) - for the continuation of its long-standing (mundane) activity (for long-continued activity/existence/functioning)
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of cirapravṛtti
cirapravṛtti - long-continued activity/existence
Compound type : tatpurusha (cira+pravṛtti)
- cira – long time, ancient
adjective - pravṛtti – activity, motion, engagement, manifestation
noun (feminine)
action noun
From pra-vṛt- (to turn towards, to engage)
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
नूनम् (nūnam) - emphasizes the certainty of the dissolution (surely, certainly, indeed)
(indeclinable)
अचिरात् (acirāt) - indicating the swiftness of the impending dissolution (soon, quickly, without delay)
(indeclinable)
a (negation) + cira (long)
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+cira)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - cira – long time, ancient
adjective
Note: Functions adverbially as "soon" or "quickly".
लयम् (layam) - dissolution into the ultimate reality or non-existence (dissolution, merging, absorption, rest)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of laya
laya - dissolution, merging, absorption, rest
action noun
From root lī (to dissolve)
Root: lī (class 4)
एष्यति (eṣyati) - will reach a state of dissolution (will go, will attain, will obtain)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of i
future tense
future stem eṣ- + ti
Root: i (class 2)