योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-9, verse-3

परिवारमशेषेण विसृज्य स्वं स्वमालयम् ।
एक एवारुरोहाग्र्यं गृहमर्क इवाचलम् ॥ ३ ॥

parivāramaśeṣeṇa visṛjya svaṃ svamālayam ,
eka evārurohāgryaṃ gṛhamarka ivācalam 3

3. parivāram aśeṣeṇa visṛjya svam svam ālayam
ekaḥ eva ārurūha agryam gṛham arkaḥ iva acalam

3. aśeṣeṇa parivāram svam svam ālayam visṛjya,
ekaḥ eva,
arkaḥ acalam iva,
agryam gṛham ārurūha

3. Having completely dismissed his entire retinue to their respective dwellings, he alone ascended the highest chamber, like the sun ascending a mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• परिवारम् (parivāram) - family, attendants, retinue, entourage

• अशेषेण (aśeṣeṇa) - completely, entirely, without remainder

• विसृज्य (visṛjya) - having dismissed, having abandoned, having sent away

• स्वम् (svam) - his own, one's own

• स्वम् (svam) - his own, one's own

• आलयम् (ālayam) - abode, dwelling, home

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, solitary

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly

• आरुरूह (ārurūha) - ascended, climbed

• अग्र्यम् (agryam) - foremost, excellent, highest

• गृहम् (gṛham) - highest chamber or upper part of the house (house, home, chamber)

• अर्कः (arkaḥ) - sun, ray of light

• इव (iva) - like, as

• अचलम् (acalam) - mountain (as the sun ascends a mountain) (mountain, immovable, steady)

Words meanings and morphology

परिवारम् (parivāram) - family, attendants, retinue, entourage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parivāra

parivāra - family, attendants, retinue, entourage, surrounding

from pari- + vṛ (to cover, surround)

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 9)

अशेषेण (aśeṣeṇa) - completely, entirely, without remainder

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aśeṣa

aśeṣa - complete, entire, without remainder

negative prefix 'a-' + 'śeṣa' (remainder)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śeṣa)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• śeṣa – remainder, residue, balance
  noun (masculine)
  from śiṣ (to leave)
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Used adverbially.

विसृज्य (visṛjya) - having dismissed, having abandoned, having sent away

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from vi-sṛj + -ya suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

स्वम् (svam) - his own, one's own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self, own property

Note: Adjective to ālayam. Repetition for emphasis (each their own).

स्वम् (svam) - his own, one's own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self, own property

Note: Adjective to ālayam. Repetition for emphasis (each their own).

आलयम् (ālayam) - abode, dwelling, home

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ālaya

ālaya - abode, dwelling, receptacle, house

from ā-lī (to cling to, hide)

Prefix: ā

Root: lī (class 4)

Note: Refers to the dwelling place of each member of the retinue.

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, solitary

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the main subject of the verse, likely implied as masculine.

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

आरुरूह (ārurūha) - ascended, climbed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of ā-ruh

perfect (lit)

Reduplicated perfect, 3rd person singular active

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

अग्र्यम् (agryam) - foremost, excellent, highest

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of agrya

agrya - first, foremost, principal, excellent, highest

from 'agra' (front, tip) + 'ya' suffix

Note: Adjective modifying 'gṛham'.

गृहम् (gṛham) - highest chamber or upper part of the house (house, home, chamber)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, dwelling, home, chamber

Note: The object of ascension.

अर्कः (arkaḥ) - sun, ray of light

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arka

arka - sun, ray, fire, hymn

Note: Subject of the simile.

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

अचलम् (acalam) - mountain (as the sun ascends a mountain) (mountain, immovable, steady)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of acala

acala - immovable, steady, mountain

negative prefix 'a-' + 'cala' (moving)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• cala – moving, shaking, fickle
  adjective (masculine)
  from cal (to move)
  Root: cal (class 1)

Note: Object of comparison for 'gṛham'.