योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-29, verse-15
नाहं मृतो न जीवामि न सन्नासन्न सन्मयः ।
नेदं मे नैव चान्यन्मे नमो मह्यमहं बृहत् ॥ १५ ॥
नेदं मे नैव चान्यन्मे नमो मह्यमहं बृहत् ॥ १५ ॥
nāhaṃ mṛto na jīvāmi na sannāsanna sanmayaḥ ,
nedaṃ me naiva cānyanme namo mahyamahaṃ bṛhat 15
nedaṃ me naiva cānyanme namo mahyamahaṃ bṛhat 15
15.
na aham mṛtaḥ na jīvāmi na sat asat na sanmayaḥ na
idam me na eva ca anyat me namaḥ mahyam aham bṛhat
idam me na eva ca anyat me namaḥ mahyam aham bṛhat
15.
aham mṛtaḥ na,
na jīvāmi,
sat na,
asat na,
sanmayaḥ na.
idam me na,
anyat ca eva me na.
mahyam namaḥ.
aham bṛhat.
na jīvāmi,
sat na,
asat na,
sanmayaḥ na.
idam me na,
anyat ca eva me na.
mahyam namaḥ.
aham bṛhat.
15.
I am not dead, nor do I truly live. I am neither existence (sat) nor non-existence (asat), nor am I composed of the principle of existence (sat). This (world) is not mine, and indeed, nothing else belongs to me. Salutations to myself; I am the vast (brahman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, nor, no
- अहम् (aham) - I
- मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead, deceased
- न (na) - not, nor, no
- जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live
- न (na) - not, nor, no
- सत् (sat) - existence, being, real
- असत् (asat) - non-existence, unreality
- न (na) - not, nor, no
- सन्मयः (sanmayaḥ) - composed of existence, made of reality
- न (na) - not, nor, no
- इदम् (idam) - this
- मे (me) - to me, my, for me
- न (na) - not, nor, no
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- च (ca) - and, also
- अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, anything else
- मे (me) - to me, my, for me
- नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, homage
- मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
- अहम् (aham) - I
- बृहत् (bṛhat) - the vast (brahman) (vast, great, large, the Absolute)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, nor, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead, deceased
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛta
mṛta - dead, deceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root mṛ (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Predicative adjective for 'aham'
न (na) - not, nor, no
(indeclinable)
जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jīv
present active
First person singular present active indicative
Root: jīv (class 1)
न (na) - not, nor, no
(indeclinable)
सत् (sat) - existence, being, real
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, real, good, virtuous
Present Active Participle
Derived from root as (to be), nominative singular neuter
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Here used as a substantive
असत् (asat) - non-existence, unreality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-being, unreal, false, bad
Present Active Participle (negative)
Derived from root as (to be) with negation na, nominative singular neuter
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+sat)
- na – not
indeclinable - sat – being, existing, real
noun (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, nor, no
(indeclinable)
सन्मयः (sanmayaḥ) - composed of existence, made of reality
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sanmaya
sanmaya - made of being, composed of reality
Derived from sat + maya (suffix meaning made of)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+maya)
- sat – being, existing, real
noun (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2) - maya – made of, consisting of
suffix (masculine)
Suffix forming adjectives
Note: Predicative adjective for 'aham'
न (na) - not, nor, no
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
मे (me) - to me, my, for me
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
Note: Possessive or dative sense
न (na) - not, nor, no
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, anything else
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Here used as a substantive meaning 'anything else'
मे (me) - to me, my, for me
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
Note: Possessive or dative sense
नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, homage
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of namas
namas - bow, homage, salutation, reverence
Root: nam (class 1)
मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
बृहत् (bṛhat) - the vast (brahman) (vast, great, large, the Absolute)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bṛhat
bṛhat - great, large, vast, mighty, the Absolute
Present Active Participle
Derived from root bṛh (to grow, to be great), nominative singular neuter
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Predicative adjective for 'aham'