योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-33, verse-39
अहंभावनया भाति त्वमहंभाववर्जितः ।
संसारचक्रवहनमात्मनः परिरोधया ॥ ३९ ॥
संसारचक्रवहनमात्मनः परिरोधया ॥ ३९ ॥
ahaṃbhāvanayā bhāti tvamahaṃbhāvavarjitaḥ ,
saṃsāracakravahanamātmanaḥ parirodhayā 39
saṃsāracakravahanamātmanaḥ parirodhayā 39
39.
ahaṃbhāvanayā bhāti tvam ahaṃbhāva-varjitaḥ
saṃsāra-cakra-vahanam ātmanaḥ parirodhayā
saṃsāra-cakra-vahanam ātmanaḥ parirodhayā
39.
tvam ahaṃbhāvanayā bhāti,
(yadyapi tvam) ahaṃbhāva-varjitaḥ (asi).
(ataḥ) ātmanaḥ saṃsāra-cakra-vahanam parirodhayā.
(yadyapi tvam) ahaṃbhāva-varjitaḥ (asi).
(ataḥ) ātmanaḥ saṃsāra-cakra-vahanam parirodhayā.
39. By the sense of ego (ahaṃbhāvanā), you appear (as an individual self), though you are truly devoid of the ego-sense. Stop the movement of the wheel of transmigration (saṃsāra) for the self (ātman).
39. כאשר אתה חופשי מתחושת האגו (אַהַמְבְהָאווָה), אתה זורח בטבעך האמיתי. עצור את גלגל סבך הקיום התופעתי (סַמְסָארָה) מללכוד את העצמי.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहंभावनया (ahaṁbhāvanayā) - by the sense of 'I', by the ego-sense
- भाति (bhāti) - appears, shines, exists
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- अहंभाव-वर्जितः (ahaṁbhāva-varjitaḥ) - devoid of the ego-sense, free from egoism
- संसार-चक्र-वहनम् (saṁsāra-cakra-vahanam) - the carrying on of the wheel of transmigration, the movement of the cycle of existence
- आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, for the self
- परिरोधया (parirodhayā) - obstruct, stop, hinder
Words meanings and morphology
अहंभावनया (ahaṁbhāvanayā) - by the sense of 'I', by the ego-sense
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ahaṃbhāvanā
ahaṁbhāvanā - the conception of 'I', egoism, ego-sense
Compound type : tatpurusha (aham+bhāvanā)
- aham – I, ego
pronoun - bhāvanā – conception, imagination, formation, meditation
noun (feminine)
Derived from root √bhū (to be, exist) with suffix ana
Root: bhū (class 1)
भाति (bhāti) - appears, shines, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular, second person pronoun)
अहंभाव-वर्जितः (ahaṁbhāva-varjitaḥ) - devoid of the ego-sense, free from egoism
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ahaṃbhāva-varjita
ahaṁbhāva-varjita - one who is without the ego-sense
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ahaṃbhāva+varjita)
- ahaṃbhāva – ego-sense, the sense of 'I'
noun (masculine) - varjita – devoid, abandoned, excluded
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √vṛj (to abandon, exclude)
Root: vṛj (class 1)
संसार-चक्र-वहनम् (saṁsāra-cakra-vahanam) - the carrying on of the wheel of transmigration, the movement of the cycle of existence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃsāra-cakra-vahana
saṁsāra-cakra-vahana - the carrying of the wheel of transmigration (saṃsāra)
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃsāra+cakra+vahana)
- saṃsāra – transmigration, cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra)
noun (masculine) - cakra – wheel, discus, circle
noun (neuter) - vahana – carrying, conveying, bearing
noun (neuter)
agent noun/action noun
Derived from root √vah (to carry, bear)
Root: vah (class 1)
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, for the self
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, ultimate reality (ātman)
परिरोधया (parirodhayā) - obstruct, stop, hinder
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pari-rudh
Imperative, second person singular, active voice of root √rudh with prefix pari-
Prefix: pari
Root: rudh (class 7)