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4,33

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-33, verse-3

सर्वोत्कर्षेण संपन्ना देवा अपि विमर्दिताः ।
दानवैर्दानवार्थाढ्यैर्गजैः पद्माकरा इव ॥ ३ ॥
sarvotkarṣeṇa saṃpannā devā api vimarditāḥ ,
dānavairdānavārthāḍhyairgajaiḥ padmākarā iva 3
3. sarvotkarṣeṇa sampannāḥ devāḥ api vimarditāḥ
dānavaiḥ dānavārthāḍhyaiḥ gajaiḥ padmākarāḥ iva
3. sarvotkarṣeṇa sampannāḥ devāḥ api dānavārthāḍhyaiḥ
dānavaiḥ vimarditāḥ gajaiḥ padmākarāḥ iva
3. Even the gods, though endowed with supreme excellence, were crushed by the demons, who were formidable in their demonic power, just as lotus ponds are trampled by elephants.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वोत्कर्षेण (sarvotkarṣeṇa) - with supreme excellence, with utmost superiority
  • सम्पन्नाः (sampannāḥ) - endowed, accomplished, complete, rich in
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, divine beings
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • विमर्दिताः (vimarditāḥ) - crushed, defeated, trampled, oppressed
  • दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by demons
  • दानवार्थाढ्यैः (dānavārthāḍhyaiḥ) - by those rich in demonic purpose/resources
  • गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants
  • पद्माकराः (padmākarāḥ) - lotus ponds
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वोत्कर्षेण (sarvotkarṣeṇa) - with supreme excellence, with utmost superiority
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sarvotkarṣa
sarvotkarṣa - supreme excellence, utmost superiority
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+utkarṣa)
  • sarva – all, whole, every
    adjective (masculine)
  • utkarṣa – excellence, superiority, eminence, advancement
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root kṛṣ with prefix ut-
    Prefix: ut
    Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
सम्पन्नाः (sampannāḥ) - endowed, accomplished, complete, rich in
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sampanna
sampanna - endowed, accomplished, complete, rich in
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pad with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, divine beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, divine being, deity
Root: div (class 4)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
विमर्दिताः (vimarditāḥ) - crushed, defeated, trampled, oppressed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vimardita
vimardita - crushed, defeated, trampled, oppressed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root mṛd with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: mṛd (class 1)
दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by demons
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dānava
dānava - demon, son of Danu (a primordial goddess)
दानवार्थाढ्यैः (dānavārthāḍhyaiḥ) - by those rich in demonic purpose/resources
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dānavārthāḍhya
dānavārthāḍhya - rich in purpose for demons; having abundant demonic resources/objectives
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dānava+artha+āḍhya)
  • dānava – demon, son of Danu
    noun (masculine)
  • artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, resource
    noun (masculine)
    Root: arth (class 10)
  • āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abundant, full of
    adjective (masculine)
गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gaja
gaja - elephant
Root: gaj (class 1)
पद्माकराः (padmākarāḥ) - lotus ponds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of padmākara
padmākara - lotus pond, collection of lotuses
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (padma+ākara)
  • padma – lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • ākara – mine, repository, source, collection
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root kṛ 'to scatter, pour out' with prefix ā-
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛ (class 6)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)