वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-33, verse-70

दिष्ट्याहं हरिसैन्यानां त्वन्नाशमनुशोचताम् ।
अपनेष्यामि संतापं तवाभिगमशंसनात् ॥७०॥

70. diṣṭyāhaṃ harisainyānāṃ tvannāśamanuśocatām ,
apaneṣyāmi saṃtāpaṃ tavābhigamaśaṃsanāt.

70. diṣṭyā aham harisainyānām tvannāśam anuśocatām
apaneṣyāmi saṃtāpam tavābhigamaśaṃsanāt

70. diṣṭyā aham tavābhigamaśaṃsanāt harisainyānām
tvannāśam anuśocatām saṃtāpam apaneṣyāmi

70. Fortunately, I will alleviate the distress of the monkey armies, who are lamenting your disappearance, by announcing your impending arrival.

Words meanings summery:

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny

• अहम् (aham) - I (Hanuman) (I)

• हरिसैन्यानाम् (harisainyānām) - of the monkey armies, of the monkey soldiers

• त्वन्नाशम् (tvannāśam) - your (Sita's) disappearance (your loss, your destruction)

• अनुशोचताम् (anuśocatām) - of the monkey armies, who are grieving (of those lamenting, grieving)

• अपनेष्यामि (apaneṣyāmi) - I shall remove, I will take away

• संतापम् (saṁtāpam) - distress, sorrow, pain, heat

• तवाभिगमशंसनात् (tavābhigamaśaṁsanāt) - by announcing your (Sita's) impending arrival (from announcing your arrival)

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny

(indeclinable)

Instrumental singular of 'diṣṭi' (luck, destiny) used adverbially.

अहम् (aham) - I (Hanuman) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my, we, us, our

हरिसैन्यानाम् (harisainyānām) - of the monkey armies, of the monkey soldiers

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of harisainya

harisainya - monkey army, monkey soldier

Compound of 'hari' (monkey) and 'sainya' (army, soldier).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (hari+sainya)

• hari – monkey, tawny, lion
  noun (masculine)
• sainya – army, soldier, military
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from 'senā' (army).

त्वन्नाशम् (tvannāśam) - your (Sita's) disappearance (your loss, your destruction)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tvannāśa

tvannāśa - your loss, your destruction

Compound of 'tvat' (your) and 'nāśa' (loss, destruction).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (tvat+nāśa)

• tvat – you, your
  pronoun
• nāśa – loss, destruction, ruin
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √naś (to perish, be lost).
  Root: naś (class 4)

अनुशोचताम् (anuśocatām) - of the monkey armies, who are grieving (of those lamenting, grieving)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of anuśocat

anuśocat - lamenting, grieving, mourning

Present Active Participle

Present participle of anu-√śuc (to grieve after, to lament).

Prefix: anu

Root: śuc (class 1)

अपनेष्यामि (apaneṣyāmi) - I shall remove, I will take away

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of apa-√nī

Future Tense

First person singular, future active of apa-√nī.

Prefix: apa

Root: nī (class 1)

संतापम् (saṁtāpam) - distress, sorrow, pain, heat

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃtāpa

saṁtāpa - distress, sorrow, anguish, heat, torment

Derived from sam-√tap (to heat thoroughly, to torment).

Prefix: sam

Root: tap (class 1)

तवाभिगमशंसनात् (tavābhigamaśaṁsanāt) - by announcing your (Sita's) impending arrival (from announcing your arrival)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tavābhigamaśaṃsana

tavābhigamaśaṁsana - the act of announcing your arrival

Compound of 'tava' (your), 'abhigama' (arrival), and 'śaṃsana' (announcing).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (tava+abhigama+śaṃsana)

• tava – your, of you
  pronoun
• abhigama – arrival, approach, going towards
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from abhi-√gam (to approach, arrive).
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• śaṃsana – announcing, telling, praising
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from √śaṃs (to praise, announce).
  Root: śaṃs (class 1)

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