महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-35, verse-7

श्रुतायुर्दुर्धरः क्राथो विवित्सुर्विकटः समः ।
निषङ्गी कवची पाशी तथा नन्दोपनन्दकौ ॥७॥

7. śrutāyurdurdharaḥ krātho vivitsurvikaṭaḥ samaḥ ,
niṣaṅgī kavacī pāśī tathā nandopanandakau.

7. śrutāyuḥ durdharaḥ krāthaḥ vivitsuḥ vikaṭaḥ
samaḥ niṣaṅgī kavacī pāśī tathā nandopanandakau

7. (te) śrutāyuḥ durdharaḥ krāthaḥ vivitsuḥ vikaṭaḥ
samaḥ niṣaṅgī kavacī pāśī tathā nandopanandakau (āsan)

7. They were Śrutāyu, Durdhara, Krātha, Vivitsu, Vikaṭa, Sama, Niṣaṅgī (who carried a quiver), Kavacī (who wore armor), Pāśī (who wielded a noose), and also Nanda and Upanandaka.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रुतायुः (śrutāyuḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Śrutāyu (a proper name))

• दुर्धरः (durdharaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Durdhara (a proper name))

• क्राथः (krāthaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Krātha (a proper name))

• विवित्सुः (vivitsuḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Vivitsu (a proper name))

• विकटः (vikaṭaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Vikaṭa (a proper name))

• समः (samaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Sama (a proper name))

• निषङ्गी (niṣaṅgī) - an archer, a warrior equipped with a quiver (can also be a name) (having a quiver, quivered)

• कवची (kavacī) - a warrior equipped with armor (can also be a name) (having armor, armored)

• पाशी (pāśī) - a warrior wielding a noose or lasso (can also be a name) (having a noose, wielding a noose)

• तथा (tathā) - and, also (and, thus, so also)

• नन्दोपनन्दकौ (nandopanandakau) - Two of Duryodhana's brothers (Nanda and Upanandaka (dual))

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुतायुः (śrutāyuḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Śrutāyu (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutāyu

śrutāyu - Śrutāyu (name), one whose life is heard of/famed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śruta+āyu)

• śruta – heard, famed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)
• āyu – life, age, duration
  noun (masculine)

Note: A Kuru warrior, brother of Duryodhana.

दुर्धरः (durdharaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Durdhara (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durdhara

durdhara - hard to bear, difficult to hold; Durdhara (name)

Prefix: dur

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: A Kuru warrior, brother of Duryodhana.

क्राथः (krāthaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Krātha (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krātha

krātha - Krātha (name)

Note: A Kuru warrior, brother of Duryodhana.

विवित्सुः (vivitsuḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Vivitsu (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivitsu

vivitsu - desirous of obtaining; Vivitsu (name)

Desiderative Agent Noun

From desiderative stem of root vid (to obtain)

Root: vid (class 2)

Note: A Kuru warrior, brother of Duryodhana.

विकटः (vikaṭaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Vikaṭa (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikaṭa

vikaṭa - huge, formidable, ugly; Vikaṭa (name)

Note: A Kuru warrior, brother of Duryodhana.

समः (samaḥ) - Name of one of Duryodhana's brothers (Sama (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - equal, same, like; Sama (name)

Note: A Kuru warrior, brother of Duryodhana.

निषङ्गी (niṣaṅgī) - an archer, a warrior equipped with a quiver (can also be a name) (having a quiver, quivered)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣaṅgin

niṣaṅgin - having a quiver, wearing a quiver; an archer

Note: Refers to one of Duryodhana's brothers.

कवची (kavacī) - a warrior equipped with armor (can also be a name) (having armor, armored)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kavacin

kavacin - having a coat of mail, armored

Note: Refers to one of Duryodhana's brothers.

पाशी (pāśī) - a warrior wielding a noose or lasso (can also be a name) (having a noose, wielding a noose)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāśin

pāśin - having a noose, wielding a noose

Note: Refers to one of Duryodhana's brothers.

तथा (tathā) - and, also (and, thus, so also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

नन्दोपनन्दकौ (nandopanandakau) - Two of Duryodhana's brothers (Nanda and Upanandaka (dual))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of nandopanandaka

nandopanandaka - Nanda and Upanandaka

Compound type : dvandva (nanda+upanandaka)

• nanda – Nanda (name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• upanandaka – Upanandaka (name)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to two Kuru warriors, brothers of Duryodhana.